Lembar kerja Keperawatan klinis dengan jawaban

A pneumothorax is:

1. AA blood clot in the lung arteries
2. BAn infection of the lung tissue, usually caused by bacteria
3. CFluid in the alveoli, usually from heart failure
4. DAir in the pleural space, causing the lung to collapse

In UK practice, hypoglycaemia in a person with diabetes is usually treated when the blood glucose is below:

1. A10 mmol/L
2. B7 mmol/L
3. C1 mmol/L
4. D4 mmol/L

Skala nyeri apa yang sering digunakan untuk orang dewasa yang dapat berkomunikasi?

1. ASkala penilaian numerik 0–10
2. BSkor Apgar
3. CGlasgow Coma Scale
4. DSkala luka tekan Braden

A patient with DKA has an arterial blood gas showing a low pH and a low bicarbonate. Which disturbance is this?

1. ARespiratory acidosis
2. BRespiratory alkalosis
3. CMetabolic acidosis
4. DMetabolic alkalosis

A nurse suspects that an older patient is being financially abused by a relative. What should the nurse do?

1. AKeep it secret because it is a family matter
2. BWait until the patient has been discharged
3. CRaise the concern through the local safeguarding (adult protection) procedure
4. DConfront the relative directly at the bedside about it

Observasi apa yang paling penting setelah memberikan dosis pertama antibiotik baru secara intravena?

1. ATanda reaksi alergi seperti ruam, mengi, atau bengkak
2. BApakah rambut rontoknya bertambah
3. CNafsu makannya saat makan berikutnya
4. DSeberapa banyak ia berjalan hari itu

During a general anaesthetic, a patient develops a rapidly rising temperature, muscle rigidity and rising carbon dioxide levels. What should be suspected?

1. ANeuroleptic malignant syndrome from antipsychotics
2. BMalignant hyperthermia
3. CPostoperative infection
4. DA normal response to surgery

Seorang pasien dengan pompa PCA opioid memiliki frekuensi napas 7/menit dan sulit dibangunkan. Apa yang harus dilakukan terlebih dahulu?

1. ANaikkan dosis bolus PCA karena pasien mungkin nyeri
2. BCatat observasi dan periksa ulang pada putaran empat jam berikutnya
3. CHentikan PCA, bangunkan pasien, berikan oksigen, dan pastikan nalokson diberikan
4. DAnjurkan pasien lebih sering menekan tombol PCA agar nyaman