Lembar kerja Keperawatan klinis dengan jawaban

What is the normal pH range of arterial blood?

1. A7,55–7,65
2. B6,85–6,95
3. C7,00–7,10
4. D7,35–7,45

Obat mana yang membalikkan depresi napas akibat opioid?

1. AAtropin
2. BFlumazenil
3. CVitamin K
4. DNalokson

On an ECG, what does the P wave represent?

1. AVentricular depolarisation
2. BClosure of the heart valves
3. CVentricular repolarisation
4. DAtrial depolarisation

Stoma kolostomi yang baru tampak ungu tua hingga hitam pada hari kedua pascaoperasi. Apa yang ditunjukkan hal ini?

1. AKemungkinan iskemia stoma, yang memerlukan evaluasi segera
2. BStoma normal yang sehat
3. CKonstipasi
4. DMemar pascaoperasi normal pada stoma yang tidak memerlukan tindakan

Which side effect of regular opioids usually needs preventive treatment from the start?

1. AHigh blood pressure
2. BDiarrhoea
3. CExcessive hunger
4. DConstipation

What is the best way to protect the heels of a bed-bound patient from pressure damage?

1. ARest the heels on a rolled-up towel
2. BApply a tight bandage to the heels
3. CMassage the heels firmly several times a day to help circulation
4. DOffload the heels so they do not touch the mattress

Seorang pasien yang menerima vankomisin IV mengalami kemerahan (flushing) dan ruam merah gatal di wajah dan leher selama infus cepat. Apa penyebab dan respons yang paling mungkin?

1. AGagal hati; hentikan semua obat secara permanen
2. BReaksi terkait infus; hentikan atau perlambat infus dan beri tahu penulis resep
3. CRespons normal; tingkatkan laju infus
4. DTerbakar sinar matahari; oleskan krim dan lanjutkan

A patient is taught to self-inject low-molecular-weight heparin. Which statement shows a need for further teaching?

1. A"I will inject into the fatty tissue of my abdomen."
2. B"I will change the injection site each time."
3. C"I will report any unusual bleeding or bruising."
4. D"I will rub the area firmly after the injection."