Lembar kerja Pengendalian infeksi & keselamatan pasien dengan jawaban

What is an iatrogenic infection?

1. AAn infection that comes from the patient’s own skin flora
2. BAn infection caught from a family pet at home
3. CAn infection caused by a treatment, test or procedure
4. DAn infection that is present from birth

Under event-related sterility, how long is a sterile package considered sterile?

1. AFor exactly seven days after it was packed
2. BUntil it is opened, torn, wet or otherwise damaged
3. CUntil the end of the shift on which it was opened
4. DForever, even if the outer wrapper gets wet

Which vaccine is recommended for health care workers every year?

1. AHepatitis B vaccine
2. BInfluenza vaccine
3. CMMR vaccine
4. DTetanus vaccine

Which household item is a strangulation risk for young children?

1. ASoft cotton socks
2. BLooped cords on window blinds
3. CA large wooden building block
4. DA plastic picture book

Mengapa pena insulin tidak boleh digunakan untuk lebih dari satu pasien, meskipun dengan jarum baru?

1. ASetiap pena hanya berisi satu dosis insulin
2. BPenggunaan bersama pena mengubah dosis yang diberikan
3. CDarah dapat mengalir balik ke kartrid dan menyebarkan infeksi
4. DInsulin dalam pena akan kedaluwarsa lebih cepat bila digunakan bersama

Saat membuka paket steril di atas meja, lipatan mana yang dibuka pertama?

1. ASemua lipatan sekaligus
2. BLipatan samping mana pun yang paling mudah dijangkau
3. CLipatan yang paling jauh dari perawat
4. DLipatan yang paling dekat dengan perawat

A nurse discovers that an insulin infusion was programmed using the wrong drug concentration in the pump library. What should the nurse do first?

1. ADouble the rate to correct for the error
2. BLeave it running and check the glucose at the next routine time
3. CStop the infusion and check the patient’s blood glucose
4. DReprogram the pump and finish the shift before reporting

A patient sitting in a chair starts to have a generalized seizure. What should the nurse do?

1. AHold the patient firmly in the chair until the seizure stops
2. BLeave to get the provider, then return
3. CEase the patient to the floor, protect the head and turn them on their side
4. DPut a padded tongue blade between the teeth to protect the tongue and airway