Lembar kerja Nilai laboratorium & elektrolit dengan jawaban
Lembar kerja Nilai laboratorium & elektrolit gratis yang dapat dicetak: 8 soal dari mudah hingga tingkat ujian, dengan kunci jawaban. Cetak atau simpan sebagai PDF.
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Nama: ____________________ Tanggal: ____________
1.Mudah
How does active vitamin D (calcitriol) affect calcium?
AIt increases calcium loss in the urine
BIt moves calcium out of the blood into cells
CIt blocks calcium absorption from the gut
DIt increases calcium absorption from the gut
2.Mudah
In the US (NCEP ATP III) classification, which LDL cholesterol level is called optimal for an adult?
ABelow 100 mg/dL (2,6 mmol/L)
BAbout 190 mg/dL (4,9 mmol/L) or more
CAbout 160–189 mg/dL (4,1–4,9 mmol/L)
DAbout 220–260 mg/dL (5,7–6,7 mmol/L)
3.Mudah
Which drug is routinely monitored with blood levels because of its narrow therapeutic range?
ALithium
BLoratadine
COmeprazole
DAmoxicillin
4.Sedang
Laboratorium menelepon bangsal dengan hasil kalium kritis 6,9 mEq/L. Apa yang harus dilakukan perawat?
AMembacakan kembali nilai, mengkaji pasien, dan memberi tahu penyedia layanan
BMeminta laboratorium mengulang tes sebelum memberi tahu siapa pun
CMenunggu laporan tertulis tiba sebelum mengambil tindakan apa pun
DMencatat nilai dan menyerahterimakannya kepada giliran jaga berikutnya
5.Sedang
When several samples are drawn at the same venipuncture, which tubes or bottles are filled first?
ACoagulation (citrate) tubes
BEDTA (complete blood count) tubes
CBlood culture bottles
DFluoride (glucose) tubes
6.Sedang
A patient is starting atorvastatin. Which laboratory test is usually checked at baseline?
ALiver enzymes
BThyroid antibodies
CSerum lipase
DBlood cultures
7.Sulit
A patient has a sodium of 150 mEq/L, a glucose of 180 mg/dL and a BUN of 28 mg/dL. Using the formula 2 × Na + glucose/18 + BUN/2,8, what is the calculated serum osmolality?
AAbout 285 mOsm/kg, which is normal
BAbout 300 mOsm/kg, which is normal
CAbout 358 mOsm/kg, which is high
DAbout 320 mOsm/kg, which is high
8.Sulit
A patient has eaten very little for 2 weeks and has received broad-spectrum antibiotics. The INR is now 2,3 without warfarin, and the platelets are normal. What is the most likely cause?
AHemophilia A
BVitamin K deficiency
CImmune thrombocytopenia
DIron-deficiency anemia
Kunci jawaban
1. D · It increases calcium absorption from the gut
2. A · Below 100 mg/dL (2,6 mmol/L)
3. A · Lithium
4. A · Membacakan kembali nilai, mengkaji pasien, dan memberi tahu penyedia layanan
5. C · Blood culture bottles
6. A · Liver enzymes
7. D · About 320 mOsm/kg, which is high
8. B · Vitamin K deficiency
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