Lembar kerja Nilai laboratorium & elektrolit dengan jawaban

A raised alpha-fetoprotein (AFP) in an adult is most closely linked to which cancer?

1. ABladder urothelial cancer
2. BProstate adenocarcinoma
3. CDuctal breast cancer
4. DHepatocellular (liver) cancer

Manakah kation utama dalam cairan di dalam sel?

1. AKalsium
2. BKlorida
3. CKalium
4. DNatrium

Which body system shows the main symptoms of a low serum sodium?

1. AThe nervous system
2. BThe eyes only
3. CThe skin and hair
4. DThe skeleton

A patient's levothyroxine dose was changed today. When is the TSH usually rechecked?

1. AAfter about 24 hours
2. BAfter about 1 year
3. CAfter about 3 days
4. DAfter about 6–8 weeks

A patient with sickle cell disease takes hydroxyurea. Which laboratory test is monitored regularly for an adverse effect?

1. ASerum amylase level
2. BSerum lithium level
3. CComplete blood count
4. DUrine ketone level

A patient is starting atorvastatin. Which laboratory test is usually checked at baseline?

1. AThyroid antibodies
2. BLiver enzymes
3. CSerum lipase
4. DBlood cultures

Hasil pasien mana yang harus dilaporkan perawat lebih dulu?

1. AHbA1c 7,4% (57 mmol/mol) pada pasien diabetes tipe 2
2. BKreatinin 1,6 mg/dL (141 µmol/L) pada pasien PGK stabil yang sudah diketahui
3. CGlukosa 42 mg/dL (2,3 mmol/L) pada pasien yang berkeringat dan bingung
4. DKolesterol total sedikit di atas target

A patient without symptoms has a finger-stick glucose of 340 mg/dL (18,9 mmol/L). The previous values were normal, and the patient has just peeled an orange. What should the nurse do first?

1. AReport the result as a new diagnosis of diabetes mellitus
2. BAsk the laboratory to measure HbA1c from the same drop of blood
3. CGive a correction dose of insulin for a glucose of 340 mg/dL
4. DHave the patient wash and dry their hands, then repeat the test