Lembar kerja Keperawatan maternitas & obstetri dengan jawaban

Preeklamsia adalah hipertensi baru setelah usia kehamilan 20 minggu disertai dengan:

1. AProteinuria atau tanda disfungsi organ
2. BPerdarahan vagina tanpa nyeri akibat plasenta letak rendah
3. CHemoglobin meningkat
4. DGlukosa darah rendah

Which reflex is tested by stroking the newborn's cheek, causing the baby to turn towards the touch?

1. ABabinski reflex
2. BTonic neck reflex
3. CRooting reflex
4. DMoro reflex

What does "gravida" mean in an obstetric history?

1. AThe number of births after 20 weeks
2. BThe total number of pregnancies, including the current one
3. CThe number of children now living
4. DThe number of babies born at term

Which event in an Rh-negative, non-sensitised woman requires an extra dose of anti-D immunoglobulin?

1. AAmniocentesis
2. BA routine urine test
3. CA glucose tolerance test
4. DA blood pressure check

Progesterone relaxes smooth muscle in pregnancy. Which common complaint does this help explain?

1. AGum bleeding
2. BNasal stuffiness
3. CIncreased appetite
4. DConstipation

Mengapa kortikosteroid seperti betametason diberikan kepada perempuan dengan persalinan prematur?

1. AUntuk mempercepat pematangan paru janin
2. BUntuk menghentikan kontraksi
3. CUntuk menurunkan tekanan darah ibu
4. DUntuk mencegah infeksi selaput ketuban

After birth of the head, the nurse feels the umbilical cord loosely around the baby's neck. What is the appropriate action?

1. ASlip the loop over the head or let the body deliver through it
2. BAsk the woman to stop pushing for 30 minutes
3. CClamp and cut the cord before the shoulders deliver in every case
4. DPush the baby's head back into the vagina

A woman says she was told her non-invasive prenatal test (cell-free DNA) is "high chance" for trisomy 21. Which statement by the nurse is accurate?

1. AIt is a screening test, so a diagnostic test is offered to confirm it
2. BThe result is diagnostic and the baby definitely has trisomy 21
3. CA high-chance result means the test should simply be repeated at birth
4. DThe test analyses fetal cells from the amniotic fluid