Lembar kerja Medikal-bedah: saluran cerna, perioperatif & onkologi dengan jawaban

Lembar kerja Medikal-bedah: saluran cerna, perioperatif & onkologi gratis yang dapat dicetak: 8 soal dari mudah hingga tingkat ujian, dengan kunci jawaban. Cetak atau simpan sebagai PDF.

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Nama: ____________________   Tanggal: ____________

1.Mudah

What is healing by secondary intention?

  1. AA wound left open that heals from the base upwards
  2. BA wound closed with sutures straight after surgery
  3. CA wound closed a few days after it was left open
  4. DA wound that heals without any new tissue
2.Mudah

What is the usual adult reference range for platelets?

  1. AAbout 4–11 × 109/L
  2. BAbout 1500–4000 × 109/L
  3. CAbout 150–400 × 109/L
  4. DAbout 15–40 × 109/L
3.Mudah

What is abdominal paracentesis?

  1. AInjection of dye into a vein in the arm
  2. BRemoval of the gallbladder through several small abdominal incisions
  3. CDraining fluid from the abdominal cavity with a needle or drain
  4. DA camera test of the lining of the large bowel
4.Sedang

Which is a recognised cause of anaphylaxis during surgery?

  1. AA warmed blanket
  2. BSterile normal saline
  3. CChlorhexidine skin preparation
  4. DThe patient's own blood from cell salvage
5.Sedang

Balutan mana yang umumnya sesuai untuk luka dengan eksudat banyak?

  1. AFilm transparan tipis
  2. BKasa kering yang diganti mingguan
  3. CLembar hidrogel
  4. DAlginat atau foam
6.Sedang

Which advice may help reduce the risk of a parastomal hernia after stoma surgery?

  1. AStrain hard on the toilet each day to strengthen the abdominal muscles
  2. BDo intensive sit-ups from the first week
  3. CAvoid heavy lifting early on and use support garments as advised
  4. DKeep the stoma bag as full as possible
7.Sulit

A patient taking oral capecitabine reports red, painful, peeling palms and soles. What should the nurse do?

  1. AReport it; this is hand-foot syndrome and treatment may need changing
  2. BTell the patient to take a double dose next time
  3. CReassure that it is a sign of an unrelated allergy to washing powder
  4. DAdvise hot soaks for the hands and feet
8.Sulit

A patient with a PICC line develops swelling and aching of the same arm and prominent veins on the chest. What should the nurse suspect?

  1. ALymphoedema from a previous operation
  2. BNormal swelling after line insertion
  3. CAn allergy to the dressing
  4. DA catheter-related deep vein thrombosis

Kunci jawaban

  1. 1. A · A wound left open that heals from the base upwards
  2. 2. C · About 150–400 × 109/L
  3. 3. C · Draining fluid from the abdominal cavity with a needle or drain
  4. 4. C · Chlorhexidine skin preparation
  5. 5. D · Alginat atau foam
  6. 6. C · Avoid heavy lifting early on and use support garments as advised
  7. 7. A · Report it; this is hand-foot syndrome and treatment may need changing
  8. 8. D · A catheter-related deep vein thrombosis

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