Lembar kerja Keperawatan jiwa dengan jawaban

How is lithium mainly removed from the body?

1. ABy the kidneys, in the urine
2. BBy the liver, in the bile
3. CThrough the lungs, in the breath
4. DThrough the skin, in sweat only

Apa itu waham (delusi)?

1. AKekhawatiran singkat yang masuk akal tentang masalah nyata yang mereda ketika orang tersebut ditenangkan
2. BPersepsi tanpa rangsangan
3. CKeyakinan salah yang menetap, tidak dianut oleh budaya orang tersebut, dan tidak berubah oleh bukti
4. DHilangnya ingatan sementara

What is conversion disorder (functional neurological symptom disorder)?

1. AA condition in which the person has two or more distinct identities, with gaps in memory between them
2. BNeurological symptoms, such as weakness or blindness, that are not explained by a neurological disease
3. CDeliberately faking symptoms to get money or avoid work
4. DA belief that one has a serious illness without having any symptoms

A patient with borderline personality disorder has made superficial cuts to her arm on the ward. What is the most appropriate nursing response?

1. AGive her a lot of extra attention for the rest of the day
2. BTreat the wounds in a calm, matter-of-fact way and assess her current risk and feelings
3. CIgnore the wounds completely so as not to reinforce the self-harming behaviour in any way
4. DScold her for breaking the ward rules and remove all her privileges

The parents of a 9-year-old starting methylphenidate ask about side effects. What should the nurse teach?

1. AGive it in the morning, and watch for poor appetite, weight loss and trouble sleeping
2. BIt causes weight gain, so offer fewer snacks during the day
3. CIt is sedating, so expect the child to sleep more and to be drowsy during lessons at school
4. DGive it just before bedtime so that it works overnight

What should a patient taking chlorpromazine be taught about sun exposure?

1. AAvoid going outside at all, even in winter, for the rest of his life
2. BUse sunscreen and protective clothing, because the skin may burn easily
3. CSun exposure has no effect while taking this medicine
4. DSunbathe for longer each day to improve mood

Seorang pasien mengatakan ia telah menyimpan banyak tablet di rumah dan berencana meminumnya semua akhir pekan ini. Apa tindakan prioritas?

1. AMenjaganya dalam pengawasan ketat, memastikan keselamatannya segera, dan segera memberi tahu tim
2. BMengatakan bahwa keadaan akan terlihat lebih baik setelah akhir pekan
3. CMemintanya menandatangani janji tertulis untuk tidak mencelakai diri, lalu membiarkannya pulang akhir pekan seperti direncanakan
4. DMengatur janji tindak lanjut rutin sebulan lagi

Seorang pasien yang memiliki kapasitas telah menandatangani persetujuan untuk serangkaian ECT. Setelah dua sesi, ia mengatakan ingin berhenti. Apa yang benar?

1. AIa harus menyelesaikan seluruh rangkaian setelah menandatangani
2. BIa dapat menarik persetujuannya kapan saja, dan keputusannya harus dihormati dan dilaporkan kepada tim
3. CPersetujuan tertulisnya menjadi mengikat setelah sesi pertama, sehingga rangkaian yang disepakati kini harus diselesaikan
4. DIa hanya dapat berhenti jika keluarganya setuju