Lembar kerja Keperawatan jiwa dengan jawaban

A boy who is not good at sport works very hard to become the best student in his class. Which defence mechanism is this?

1. ACompensation
2. BDisplacement
3. CUndoing
4. DRegression

Efek samping mana yang bersifat antikolinergik?

1. AMulut kering, konstipasi, retensi urine, dan penglihatan kabur
2. BGlukosa darah rendah dan penurunan berat badan
3. CDemam tinggi dan ruam
4. DDiare, berkeringat, mata berair, dan peningkatan produksi air liur

What is a psychiatric advance directive (advance statement)?

1. AA court order that allows a patient to be detained in hospital
2. BA contract in which the patient promises the team to take every prescribed medicine for life
3. CA note from the doctor that lists the patient's diagnoses
4. DA document in which a person states their treatment wishes for a time when they may lack capacity

Tanda mana yang khas untuk putus opioid?

1. AMenguap, hidung berair, pupil melebar, merinding, dan diare
2. BPupil mengecil seperti titik dan napas lambat
3. CTidur nyenyak dan konstipasi
4. DDemam tinggi, kekakuan pipa timah, dan kebingungan dalam sehari setelah dosis terakhir

A young person who took LSD at a festival is frightened by what he is seeing. What is the most helpful nursing approach?

1. AArgue with him that what he sees is not real until he accepts it
2. BStay with him in a calm, quiet place and reassure him that the effects are from the drug and will pass
3. CLeave him alone in a dark room so that he can sleep it off
4. DShine a bright light in his eyes every few minutes to check his pupils and keep him alert until it wears off

Which side effects should the nurse monitor for in a patient starting donepezil?

1. ADry mouth, constipation and urinary retention
2. BNausea, diarrhoea and a slow heart rate
3. CTremor, thirst and passing large amounts of urine
4. DWeight gain and high blood glucose

According to DSM-5, which childhood condition is a requirement for a later diagnosis of antisocial personality disorder?

1. AA diagnosis of ADHD before age 7
2. BSeparation anxiety disorder in early childhood
3. CEvidence of conduct disorder starting before age 15
4. DAutism spectrum disorder diagnosed before school age

Dua minggu setelah mulai mengonsumsi SSRI, seorang pasien berkata, "Ini tidak berhasil. Saya akan berhenti meminumnya." Apa respons yang terbaik?

1. AMenjelaskan bahwa obat ini sering memerlukan beberapa minggu untuk bekerja penuh, menganjurkannya melanjutkan, serta memantau suasana hati dan keselamatannya
2. BMenyuruhnya menggandakan dosis
3. CMenyetujui bahwa ia harus segera berhenti, karena antidepresan yang belum membantu setelah dua minggu kecil kemungkinan akan berhasil
4. DMengatakan bahwa antidepresan tidak pernah berhasil