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Nama: ____________________ Tanggal: ____________
1.Mudah
Haloperidol belongs to which group of antipsychotics?
AFirst-generation (typical) antipsychotics
BSecond-generation (atypical) antipsychotics
CBenzodiazepines with an added antipsychotic effect
DSelective serotonin reuptake inhibitors used for psychosis
2.Mudah
For which patients is clozapine mainly used?
AOlder patients with dementia who become agitated and restless in the evening
BPatients with mild anxiety who need a short-term sedative
CPatients having their very first episode of mild psychosis
DPatients with schizophrenia that has not responded to two other antipsychotics
3.Mudah
Apa itu diskinesia tardif?
AKejang otot yang mendadak dan nyeri pada leher, lidah, atau mata dalam hitungan jam atau hari setelah dosis pertama
BKegelisahan dan ketidakmampuan duduk diam pada hari-hari pertama
CDemam tinggi dengan kekakuan otot
DGerakan involunter, sering pada mulut, lidah, dan wajah, setelah penggunaan antipsikotik jangka panjang
4.Sedang
What should a patient taking chlorpromazine be taught about sun exposure?
ASunbathe for longer each day to improve mood
BAvoid going outside at all, even in winter, for the rest of his life
CSun exposure has no effect while taking this medicine
DUse sunscreen and protective clothing, because the skin may burn easily
5.Sedang
What does the Mini-Cog screening test for cognitive impairment involve?
AMeasuring the level of alcohol in the blood
BA questionnaire about mood over the past 2 weeks
CA 30-minute brain scan
DRecall of three words and a clock-drawing task
6.Sedang
A woman has new anxiety, weight loss, a tremor, heat intolerance and a fast heart rate. Which test is most important before diagnosing an anxiety disorder?
ASerum lithium level
BThyroid function tests
CAn MRI of the knee
DUrine drug screen only
7.Sulit
A patient asks the nurse to pray with her before her ECT. The nurse does not share her religion. What is the most appropriate response?
ARespect the request, join in if comfortable, and offer to call the chaplain
BIgnore the request politely and change the subject to the procedure itself
CTry to persuade her to adopt the nurse's own beliefs
DTell her that religion has no place in hospital care
8.Sulit
A patient with dementia repeatedly walks towards the ward exit, saying he must go to work. What is the most appropriate action?
ALock him in his room so that he cannot leave
BUse a physical restraint in a chair for the rest of the day so that he stays safe and cannot reach the exit
CWalk with him, acknowledge his concern and gently redirect him to an activity
DTell him firmly that he has been retired for 20 years
Kunci jawaban
1. A · First-generation (typical) antipsychotics
2. D · Patients with schizophrenia that has not responded to two other antipsychotics
3. D · Gerakan involunter, sering pada mulut, lidah, dan wajah, setelah penggunaan antipsikotik jangka panjang
4. D · Use sunscreen and protective clothing, because the skin may burn easily
5. D · Recall of three words and a clock-drawing task
6. B · Thyroid function tests
7. A · Respect the request, join in if comfortable, and offer to call the chaplain
8. C · Walk with him, acknowledge his concern and gently redirect him to an activity
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