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Nama: ____________________ Tanggal: ____________
1.Mudah
Dialectical behaviour therapy (DBT) was developed mainly for people with which condition?
AAlzheimer's disease
BBorderline personality disorder
CSchizophrenia
DAttention-deficit hyperactivity disorder
2.Mudah
Which medicine can reduce some physical symptoms of opioid withdrawal, such as sweating, anxiety and a fast heart rate?
AFlumazenil
BNaloxone
CDisulfiram
DClonidine
3.Mudah
A patient stops speaking in the middle of a sentence and cannot remember what he was saying. What is this called?
AFlight of ideas
BClang association
CWord salad
DThought blocking
4.Sedang
Dalam pemeriksaan status mental, apa yang dinilai pada "tilikan" (insight)?
AOrientasi pasien terhadap waktu dan tempat
BKecepatan bicara pasien
CApakah pasien dapat membuat keputusan sehari-hari yang aman tentang uang, makanan, dan perawatan diri
DApakah pasien memahami bahwa ia memiliki masalah kesehatan jiwa dan memerlukan bantuan
5.Sedang
A child repeatedly eats paint flakes, soil and paper for more than a month. What is this called, and what is a key risk?
APica; poisoning such as lead toxicity, or bowel obstruction
BARFID; the risk of choking on food
CAnorexia; dangerously low body weight and bradycardia
DBulimia; severe hypokalaemia from vomiting
6.Sedang
A woman is convinced that a famous actor she has never met is secretly in love with her and sends her signals through his films. Which type of delusion is this?
AGrandiose
BNihilistic
CErotomanic
DSomatic
7.Sulit
A nurse is teaching a patient who has started haloperidol for schizophrenia. Which statement shows a need for further teaching?
A"I should get up slowly if I feel dizzy."
B"I'll avoid alcohol while I'm taking this medicine."
C"I can stop taking it as soon as the voices go away."
D"I should tell the nurse if my neck or jaw muscles feel stiff."
8.Sulit
A voluntary patient asks to leave the ward now. While talking, he says he plans to jump from a bridge on the way home. What should the nurse do?
ALet him leave, because voluntary patients can always go when they want
BTell him to go home now and come back tomorrow morning when he feels calmer and safer
CAsk him to promise that he will not jump, and then let him go home on his own
DStay with him and inform the team at once, so he can be urgently assessed under mental health law
Kunci jawaban
1. B · Borderline personality disorder
2. D · Clonidine
3. D · Thought blocking
4. D · Apakah pasien memahami bahwa ia memiliki masalah kesehatan jiwa dan memerlukan bantuan
5. A · Pica; poisoning such as lead toxicity, or bowel obstruction
6. C · Erotomanic
7. C · "I can stop taking it as soon as the voices go away."
8. D · Stay with him and inform the team at once, so he can be urgently assessed under mental health law
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