Lembar kerja Keperawatan jiwa dengan jawaban

How does naltrexone help people with alcohol dependence?

1. AIt causes vomiting and flushing if the person drinks alcohol
2. BIt replaces alcohol in the brain and prevents withdrawal seizures
3. CIt speeds up the breakdown of alcohol in the liver so that the person never feels drunk
4. DIt blocks opioid receptors and reduces the craving and pleasure from drinking

To which drug class does donepezil belong?

1. ASelective serotonin reuptake inhibitors
2. BDopamine antagonists
3. CCholinesterase inhibitors
4. DBenzodiazepines

Which of these medicines is a second-generation (atypical) antipsychotic?

1. AChlorpromazine
2. BQuetiapine
3. CHaloperidol
4. DLorazepam

Seorang pasien dalam episode manik terlalu sibuk untuk duduk makan. Apa cara terbaik untuk mendukung nutrisinya?

1. AMenunggu sampai pasien meminta makanan
2. BBerkeras agar pasien duduk di meja selama 1 jam
3. CMenawarkan makanan dan minuman tinggi kalori yang bisa dimakan sambil bergerak
4. DMenawarkan makanan besar tiga hidangan di ruang makan yang ramai pada jam makan yang biasa

A patient with PTSD begins to dissociate during a conversation. Which grounding technique can the nurse use?

1. AAsk her to close her eyes and think back to the worst moment of the trauma
2. BAsk her to name things she can see, hear and touch in the room right now
3. CLeave her alone until the episode has passed on its own
4. DAsk her to describe the traumatic event in as much detail as she can

Which finding in a patient with anorexia nervosa is most concerning?

1. ADry skin and brittle hair
2. BFeeling cold in a warm room
3. CConstipation for the past few days
4. DA resting heart rate of 38/min

An 8-year-old taking methylphenidate for 6 months has dropped from the 50th to the 25th centile for weight. What is the most appropriate nursing action?

1. AStop the medicine immediately without telling the prescriber
2. BAdvise giving a double dose at night instead, so that the medicine does not affect his appetite during the day
3. CReport the finding, review his eating pattern and suggest giving the medicine after breakfast
4. DIgnore it, because weight changes in children are always normal

Which patient has the highest risk of suicide?

1. AA 45-year-old man with well-controlled hypertension who works full time
2. BA 30-year-old woman with mild anxiety who has a supportive family
3. CA 72-year-old widowed man with alcohol dependence who has a gun at home and a plan
4. DA 20-year-old student with exam stress who has no thoughts of suicide and good friends