Lembar kerja Keperawatan jiwa dengan jawaban

A woman would like friends but avoids social situations because she is very afraid of rejection and criticism. Which personality disorder does this suggest?

1. AAvoidant
2. BSchizoid
3. CNarcissistic
4. DAntisocial

What is the main mechanism of action of antipsychotic medicines?

1. AIncreasing the release of dopamine
2. BBlocking the reuptake of serotonin only
3. CStimulating GABA receptors in the brain
4. DBlocking dopamine D₂ receptors

A withdrawn patient comes to the day room for the first time. The nurse says, "Good morning, Mr Ahmed. I see you've joined us today." Which technique is this?

1. AGiving approval
2. BGiving recognition
3. CVoicing doubt
4. DPresenting reality

Which criteria are needed for a diagnosis of intellectual disability?

1. AMemory loss and confusion that start for the first time after the age of 65
2. BAn IQ score alone, measured at any time in adult life
3. CLimits in both intellectual and adaptive functioning, starting in childhood
4. DProblems with reading only, with normal everyday functioning

Mengapa "kontrak tidak bunuh diri" tidak direkomendasikan sebagai tindakan keselamatan?

1. AKontrak itu ilegal di mana-mana
2. BTidak ada bukti bahwa kontrak itu mencegah bunuh diri, dan dapat memberi penenangan palsu
3. CKontrak itu terlalu panjang dan rumit untuk dibaca sebagian besar pasien, sehingga sedikit pasien yang menandatanganinya
4. DKontrak itu hanya untuk anak-anak

Which tool is widely used to screen for delirium at the bedside?

1. AThe CIWA-Ar
2. BThe CAGE questionnaire
3. CThe Abnormal Involuntary Movement Scale (AIMS)
4. DThe Confusion Assessment Method (CAM)

A man has odd beliefs about being able to read minds, dresses eccentrically and has few friends because others make him anxious. He has never had sustained hallucinations or delusions. Which diagnosis fits best?

1. ASchizophrenia
2. BAntisocial personality disorder
3. CSchizotypal personality disorder
4. DHistrionic personality disorder with odd dress

A patient with anxiety asks for her PRN lorazepam every time it is due. What is the best nursing approach?

1. ARefuse to give it, because she might become dependent
2. BGive her a placebo tablet instead, without telling her, to see whether she really needs it
3. CAlways give it as soon as she asks, without assessment
4. DAssess her anxiety each time, offer other coping strategies and give it if indicated