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Nama: ____________________ Tanggal: ____________
1.Mudah
What is the main focus of the recovery model in mental health care?
AHope, self-determination and living a meaningful life, even if some symptoms continue
BProfessionals making all decisions for patients for their own good
CLong-term hospital care for everyone with serious mental illness
DComplete removal of all symptoms before the person can start to build a good and meaningful life
2.Mudah
What is "enabling" in the context of substance use?
AHelping the person to attend a treatment programme on time
BGiving the person information about the effects of the substance
CBehaviour by others that protects the person from the consequences of their use
DSetting firm limits on what behaviour the family will accept in the home from now on
3.Mudah
To which drug class does methylphenidate belong?
AMood stabilisers
BCentral nervous system stimulants
CAntipsychotics
DBenzodiazepines
4.Sedang
Seorang pasien telah mengonsumsi benzodiazepin setiap hari selama berbulan-bulan. Mengapa obat ini tidak boleh dihentikan mendadak?
AAkan menyebabkan kenaikan berat badan seketika
BPasien akan menjadi alergi terhadap obat tersebut
CPutus obat mendadak dapat menyebabkan kecemasan berat, insomnia, dan kejang
DTidak ada risiko; benzodiazepin dapat dihentikan kapan saja tanpa penurunan bertahap
5.Sedang
An 80-year-old man often talks about his life and his achievements. According to Erikson, which task is he working on?
AGenerativity versus stagnation
BIntimacy versus isolation
CIntegrity versus despair
DIdentity versus role confusion
6.Sedang
Which US legal case is associated with the duty of mental health professionals to protect people who are threatened by a patient?
ABrown v Board of Education
BMiranda v Arizona
CTarasoff v Regents of the University of California
DRoe v Wade
7.Sulit
During a panic attack, a patient breathes very fast and complains of light-headedness and tingling in her fingers and around her mouth. What should the nurse do?
AAsk her to breathe into a paper bag for at least 10 minutes
BLeave her alone so that she can calm down without anyone watching
CStay with her and coach her to breathe slowly and steadily
DGive her oxygen at a high flow rate through a mask
8.Sulit
Tiga minggu setelah mulai mengonsumsi klozapin, seorang pasien mengalami nyeri dada, denyut jantung istirahat 125/menit, dan demam. Apa yang harus dicurigai perawat?
AMiokarditis, yang memerlukan penilaian medis segera
BSerangan kecemasan
CEfek samping normal yang akan mereda
DKonstipasi
Kunci jawaban
1. A · Hope, self-determination and living a meaningful life, even if some symptoms continue
2. C · Behaviour by others that protects the person from the consequences of their use
3. B · Central nervous system stimulants
4. C · Putus obat mendadak dapat menyebabkan kecemasan berat, insomnia, dan kejang
5. C · Integrity versus despair
6. C · Tarasoff v Regents of the University of California
7. C · Stay with her and coach her to breathe slowly and steadily
8. A · Miokarditis, yang memerlukan penilaian medis segera
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