Lembar kerja Keperawatan jiwa dengan jawaban

A patient says she feels as if she is watching herself from outside her body, as if in a film. What is this called?

1. ADepersonalisation
2. BA delusion of control
3. CDerealisation
4. DA visual hallucination

Which personality disorders belong to Cluster A, the "odd or eccentric" cluster?

1. AAntisocial, borderline, histrionic and narcissistic
2. BAvoidant, dependent and obsessive-compulsive
3. CBorderline, avoidant and paranoid
4. DParanoid, schizoid and schizotypal

The nurse asks, "What would you do if you smelled smoke in a cinema?" Which part of the mental status examination does this assess?

1. APerception
2. BJudgement
3. CRecent memory
4. DOrientation

Which physical finding is common in bulimia nervosa?

1. AA high serum potassium level
2. BRaised blood pressure, a fast pulse and a high temperature
3. CSwelling of the salivary glands at the angle of the jaw
4. DVery low body weight with lanugo hair

A patient who has taken lithium for 3 years reports tiredness, weight gain, feeling cold and constipation. Which problem should be checked?

1. ASerotonin syndrome
2. BAgranulocytosis
3. CHypothyroidism
4. DHyperthyroidism

Which nurse statement is most consistent with motivational interviewing?

1. A"You're an alcoholic, and you need to admit it."
2. B"If you don't stop drinking now, you'll die."
3. C"I've decided that you need to stop drinking completely."
4. D"What would be different for you if you drank less?"

Tidak lama setelah menerima haloperidol, kepala seorang pasien terpuntir ke satu sisi, matanya terpaku ke atas, dan ia mengeluh tenggorokannya terasa sempit. Apa yang pertama kali harus dilakukan perawat?

1. AMenenangkannya bahwa ini kecemasan terhadap obat baru dan membiarkannya beristirahat tenang sendirian
2. BMemberikan dosis haloperidol lagi
3. CMeminta bantuan medis segera dan memberikan antikolinergik yang diresepkan, sambil mengawasi jalan napas
4. DMenganjurkannya meregangkan lehernya

A patient with alcohol dependence is confused, unsteady on his feet and has abnormal eye movements. Why is it urgent to give thiamine?

1. AThiamine prevents all alcohol withdrawal seizures
2. BThiamine quickly lowers the blood alcohol level
3. CThiamine will make him dislike the taste of alcohol in the future, which helps prevent a relapse
4. DWernicke's encephalopathy can be reversed if treated early, but may otherwise lead to permanent Korsakoff syndrome