Lembar kerja Keperawatan jiwa dengan jawaban

What is the main purpose of a debriefing after a physical restraint incident?

1. ATo agree how to avoid recording the incident in the patient's records so that the ward is not criticised
2. BTo decide which staff member should be blamed for the incident
3. CTo review what happened, support those involved and learn how to prevent future restraint
4. DTo punish the patient for the behaviour that led to the restraint

A patient says that other people can hear his thoughts as if they were spoken aloud. What is this called?

1. AThought blocking
2. BEcholalia
3. CThought broadcasting
4. DFlight of ideas

Which statement about nicotine replacement therapy is correct?

1. AIt provides nicotine without the harmful smoke, to reduce withdrawal and cravings
2. BIt contains tar and carbon monoxide in smaller amounts than cigarettes
3. CIt works by making cigarettes taste so unpleasant that the person no longer wants to smoke them
4. DIt must never be combined, for example a patch with gum

Which question is the best way to ask a patient about suicidal thoughts?

1. A"Are you having thoughts of killing yourself?"
2. B"You're not thinking of doing anything silly, are you?"
3. C"Things aren't that bad, are they?"
4. D"You wouldn't hurt yourself, would you?"

Perilaku mana yang merupakan tanda peringatan kemungkinan niat bunuh diri pada pasien depresi?

1. AMemberikan barang berharga dan tiba-tiba tampak tenang
2. BMeminta bantuan mengisi lamaran kerja untuk setelah pulang
3. CMembicarakan musik favoritnya
4. DMembuat rencana liburan keluarga

Seorang pasien berkata, "Saya tidak berharga. Tidak ada yang peduli pada saya." Respons mana yang paling terapeutik?

1. A"Itu tidak benar; semua orang di sini peduli pada Anda."
2. B"Anda merasa tidak ada yang peduli pada Anda. Ceritakan lebih banyak."
3. C"Anda tidak seharusnya mengatakan hal seperti itu."
4. D"Mari kita bicarakan hal yang lebih menyenangkan."

A patient with long-standing schizophrenia is often seen drinking from the taps. Today he is confused, has a headache and his serum sodium is 124 mmol/L (124 mEq/L). What is the most likely problem?

1. AA worsening of his psychosis that needs a higher dose of antipsychotic
2. BDehydration caused by anticholinergic side effects
3. CNeuroleptic malignant syndrome from his antipsychotic medicine
4. DWater intoxication from psychogenic polydipsia

A patient in a manic episode starts taking off her clothes in the busy day room. What is the most appropriate action?

1. ACalmly cover her and guide her to her room or a quiet area
2. BCall security to remove her from the ward
3. CTell her loudly in front of everyone that she must stop
4. DAsk the other patients to ignore her and carry on