Lembar kerja Keperawatan jiwa dengan jawaban

Apa itu waham (delusi)?

1. AKeyakinan salah yang menetap, tidak dianut oleh budaya orang tersebut, dan tidak berubah oleh bukti
2. BKekhawatiran singkat yang masuk akal tentang masalah nyata yang mereda ketika orang tersebut ditenangkan
3. CPersepsi tanpa rangsangan
4. DHilangnya ingatan sementara

In group therapy, a member says, "I thought I was the only one who felt this way." Which therapeutic factor described by Yalom is this?

1. AAltruism
2. BInstillation of hope
3. CUniversality
4. DCatharsis

Which statement about nicotine replacement therapy is correct?

1. AIt must never be combined, for example a patch with gum
2. BIt provides nicotine without the harmful smoke, to reduce withdrawal and cravings
3. CIt works by making cigarettes taste so unpleasant that the person no longer wants to smoke them
4. DIt contains tar and carbon monoxide in smaller amounts than cigarettes

Which tool is widely used to screen for delirium at the bedside?

1. AThe CIWA-Ar
2. BThe Confusion Assessment Method (CAM)
3. CThe Abnormal Involuntary Movement Scale (AIMS)
4. DThe CAGE questionnaire

The wife of a man with alcohol dependence organises her life around his drinking, hides it from others and neglects her own needs. What does this pattern suggest?

1. AEnabling by the healthcare team
2. BCodependency
3. CDelirium tremens
4. DLearned helplessness in the patient

An 80-year-old man often talks about his life and his achievements. According to Erikson, which task is he working on?

1. AGenerativity versus stagnation
2. BIdentity versus role confusion
3. CIntimacy versus isolation
4. DIntegrity versus despair

Seorang pasien dalam episode manik menyela pasien lain dan semakin keras di ruang bersama. Apa tindakan keperawatan yang paling tepat?

1. AMenaikkan volume musik untuk mengalihkan perhatian kelompok
2. BBerdebat dengan pasien tentang perilakunya di depan semua orang sampai pasien setuju berhenti
3. CDengan tenang mengarahkan pasien ke area yang lebih sepi dengan stimulasi lebih sedikit dan menetapkan batasan yang jelas dan sederhana
4. DMenganjurkan permainan kelompok yang kompetitif untuk menghabiskan energi

A patient who had been abstinent from alcohol for 6 months has started drinking again. He says, "I've failed completely. There's no point in trying." What is the most helpful response?

1. A"Relapse is common in recovery. Let's look at what led to it and what you learned."
2. B"You obviously weren't serious about stopping."
3. C"Yes, I'm afraid you've wasted all of your hard work over the last six months."
4. D"You'll have to start a completely new treatment from the beginning."