Lembar kerja Keperawatan jiwa dengan jawaban

In Freud's theory of personality, what is the role of the ego?

1. ATo store all forgotten memories from childhood
2. BTo seek immediate pleasure regardless of the consequences
3. CTo act as the moral conscience that creates guilt
4. DTo balance the demands of the id, the superego and reality

Which level of anxiety involves disorganised thinking, an inability to communicate clearly and possible loss of contact with reality?

1. AModerate anxiety
2. BMild anxiety
3. CNormal everyday anxiety
4. DPanic

In the stages of change model, a person who does not see their drinking as a problem and has no intention of changing is in which stage?

1. APreparation
2. BPrecontemplation
3. CMaintenance of change
4. DContemplation

Shortly after a sexual assault, a woman in the emergency department is calm, quiet and answers questions in a flat voice. How should the nurse interpret this?

1. AHer calmness shows that the assault did not happen
2. BShe is probably exaggerating the seriousness of what happened, because she does not seem upset
3. CA controlled response is a common reaction in the acute phase after assault
4. DShe is not distressed and does not need any support

Efek samping serius mana yang berkaitan dengan karbamazepin?

1. AHanya pertumbuhan rambut dan pembesaran gusi, yang terutama masalah kosmetik
2. BGangguan pendengaran
3. CPenurunan berat badan yang cepat
4. DGangguan darah seperti agranulositosis, dan reaksi kulit berat

Which communication approach is best for a patient with moderate dementia?

1. AAsk several questions together to save time
2. BSpeak loudly and quickly so that the patient stays alert
3. CUse short, simple sentences and give one instruction at a time
4. DUse abstract language and long explanations so the patient feels respected

Which patient has the highest risk of suicide?

1. AA 45-year-old man with well-controlled hypertension who works full time
2. BA 20-year-old student with exam stress who has no thoughts of suicide and good friends
3. CA 72-year-old widowed man with alcohol dependence who has a gun at home and a plan
4. DA 30-year-old woman with mild anxiety who has a supportive family

A patient with OCD asks the nurse many times an hour, "Are you sure the door is locked?" What is the most helpful approach in his care plan?

1. AReassure him every time he asks, as often as he needs
2. BTell him firmly that if he asks about the door again, he will lose his privileges on the ward for the day
3. CLock and unlock the door in front of him each time he asks
4. DAnswer once, then follow the agreed plan to limit repeated reassurance