Lembar kerja Keperawatan jiwa dengan jawaban

Mengapa tiamin (vitamin B1) diberikan kepada pasien dengan ketergantungan alkohol?

1. AUntuk mengobati sirosis hati
2. BUntuk mencegah atau mengobati ensefalopati Wernicke
3. CUntuk membuat rasa alkohol tidak enak
4. DUntuk mengurangi keinginan kuat (craving) akan alkohol

What is malingering?

1. AIntentionally faking or exaggerating symptoms for an external gain, such as money or avoiding prison
2. BExcessive worry about having a serious illness despite repeated normal results and reassurance from doctors
3. CProducing symptoms on purpose to take on the role of a sick person, without any external gain
4. DPhysical symptoms caused by stress that the person does not produce on purpose

Dialectical behaviour therapy (DBT) was developed mainly for people with which condition?

1. ASchizophrenia
2. BBorderline personality disorder
3. CAttention-deficit hyperactivity disorder
4. DAlzheimer's disease

A patient taking phenelzine, an MAOI, is being taught before discharge. Which statement shows a need for further teaching?

1. A"I can take any cold and flu remedy from the pharmacy."
2. B"A sudden severe headache is a reason to get help straight away."
3. C"I'll avoid aged cheese and cured meats."
4. D"I'll tell any new doctor or dentist that I take an MAOI."

A 4-year-old asks when her grandmother, who died last week, will come back. How should the nurse explain this to the parents?

1. AThe child is in denial and needs psychiatric treatment
2. BThe child does not care about her grandmother and has not been affected by the death
3. CThe child should not be told anything about the death until she is older
4. DYoung children often do not yet see death as permanent, so simple, honest words help

A patient with psychosis says, "There's a man standing in the corner." The nurse sees no one there. Which response uses presenting reality?

1. A"The man will go away if you ignore him."
2. B"That's just your illness talking, so there's nothing to worry about. Try to think of something else."
3. C"I don't see anyone in the corner, but I know it seems real to you."
4. D"What does the man in the corner look like?"

Selama sesi, seorang pasien mengatakan ia berniat mencelakai tetangga tertentu dengan serius. Apa prinsip umum yang benar?

1. APerawat harus pergi sendiri dan memperingatkan tetangga tanpa memberi tahu tim
2. BAncaman itu harus diabaikan karena pasien sering mengatakan hal yang tidak mereka maksudkan
3. CKerahasiaan berarti tidak ada yang boleh dibagikan
4. DRisiko terhadap orang yang dapat diidentifikasi harus dibagikan kepada tim dan mungkin perlu diungkapkan untuk melindungi orang tersebut, sesuai hukum dan kebijakan

A patient's mood changes several times a day, usually after conflicts with others. She has chronic feelings of emptiness and a strong fear of being abandoned. Which diagnosis is most likely?

1. ASchizoid personality disorder with low mood
2. BBipolar I disorder
3. CPersistent depressive disorder
4. DBorderline personality disorder