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Nama: ____________________ Tanggal: ____________
1.Mudah
Asked how she slept, a patient describes her evening meal, a television programme and a phone call from her sister in great detail, and finally says that she slept badly. What is this called?
ATangentiality
BCircumstantiality
CPerseveration
DThought blocking
2.Mudah
According to DSM-5, generalised anxiety disorder involves excessive worry on more days than not for at least how long?
A2 weeks
B6 months
C1 month
D2 years
3.Mudah
What is a safety plan in suicide prevention?
AA legal document in which the patient promises never to harm themselves
BA plan that the nurse writes alone and keeps from the patient
CA hospital rule that all patients must stay in their rooms after dark
DA written plan made with the patient listing warning signs, coping strategies, people to contact and ways to make the environment safer
4.Sedang
Which preparation is usual before electroconvulsive therapy (ECT)?
ANo preparation, because the patient stays fully awake during ECT
BEating a large meal to prevent low blood sugar during the seizure
CStopping all regular medicines for 2 weeks before the first treatment
DFasting for several hours, because a brief general anaesthetic is given
5.Sedang
Under the Mental Capacity Act 2005 (England and Wales), a person lacks capacity for a decision if they cannot do which of the following?
AAgree with the decision that the doctor and the rest of the healthcare team recommend for them
BRemember the decision for more than a year afterwards
CRead and write in the language used by the staff
DUnderstand, retain and weigh the information, or communicate their decision
6.Sedang
A patient asks the nurse for her home phone number so they can keep in touch after discharge. What is the best response?
A"I can't give you my number, because our relationship is a professional one. Let's talk about support you can contact after discharge."
B"Of course, as long as you don't tell the other patients."
C"I'll give you my number, but please only call me at weekends when I'm not working, and keep it short."
D"That would be against the rules, so please stop asking about it."
7.Sulit
A nurse notices that a colleague smells of alcohol, has slurred speech and is about to give medicines. What should the nurse do?
AGive the colleague some strong coffee and let her continue with the medicine round if she says she feels fine
BSay nothing, because it is not her responsibility
CReport the concern immediately to the nurse in charge, following policy, to protect patients
DWait until the end of the shift, then talk privately with the colleague
8.Sulit
For which patient is electroconvulsive therapy (ECT) most likely to be considered?
AA patient with a personality disorder who self-harms when stressed
BA patient with mild anxiety before exams
CA patient with a first episode of mild depression who has not yet tried any other treatment
DA patient with severe psychotic depression who has stopped eating and drinking
Kunci jawaban
1. B · Circumstantiality
2. B · 6 months
3. D · A written plan made with the patient listing warning signs, coping strategies, people to contact and ways to make the environment safer
4. D · Fasting for several hours, because a brief general anaesthetic is given
5. D · Understand, retain and weigh the information, or communicate their decision
6. A · "I can't give you my number, because our relationship is a professional one. Let's talk about support you can contact after discharge."
7. C · Report the concern immediately to the nurse in charge, following policy, to protect patients
8. D · A patient with severe psychotic depression who has stopped eating and drinking
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