Lembar kerja Keperawatan jiwa dengan jawaban

Apa arti prinsip "alternatif yang paling tidak membatasi" dalam perawatan kesehatan jiwa?

1. APerawatan harus membatasi kebebasan pasien sesedikit mungkin sambil menjaga keselamatan pasien dan orang lain
2. BRestrain harus menjadi tindakan pertama yang digunakan
3. CPasien tidak boleh dibatasi dengan cara apa pun, bahkan ketika ada risiko serius bagi dirinya atau orang lain
4. DSemua pasien harus dirawat di bangsal terkunci

Which rare but serious adverse effect should a man taking trazodone be taught to report urgently?

1. AA painful erection that does not go away
2. BDarkening of the skin on the hands and face
3. CA dry cough
4. DRinging in the ears

What are the two core areas affected in autism spectrum disorder?

1. ASocial communication and interaction, and restricted, repetitive behaviours or interests
2. BMood and appetite, which change with the seasons
3. CReading and writing only, with completely normal social skills and play
4. DMemory and orientation to time and place

Seorang pasien berkata, "Saya mau minum pil, bil, sil, hil." Apa sebutannya?

1. AAsosiasi bunyi (clang association)
2. BPerseverasi
3. CEkolalia
4. DNeologisme

Seorang pasien berusia 19 tahun baru mulai mengonsumsi antidepresan. Apa yang harus dipantau perawat dengan sangat ketat pada minggu-minggu pertama?

1. AKenaikan berat badan yang cepat
2. BPerubahan warna mata
3. CRambut rontok
4. DPikiran atau perilaku bunuh diri yang baru atau memburuk

In family systems theory, what is meant by the "identified patient"?

1. AThe family member who has the most serious physical illness
2. BThe member whose symptoms are seen as the family's problem
3. CThe family member who pays for the treatment
4. DThe patient whose identity has been checked against a wristband before treatment

An 80-year-old patient taking a benzodiazepine for sleep fell at night on the way to the toilet. After checking her for injury, what is the most appropriate next step?

1. AGive an extra dose so that she sleeps through the night without getting up
2. BUse bed rails and a restraint every night to keep her safely in bed until the morning
3. CDo nothing more, because falls are normal in older people
4. DReport the fall, put falls precautions in place and ask for a review of her sleep medicine

A nurse is teaching a patient with anxiety how to do progressive muscle relaxation. Which instruction is correct?

1. ATense all your muscles at once and keep them tight for 10 minutes
2. BHold your breath for as long as possible while lying completely still on the floor
3. CTense each muscle group in turn for a few seconds, then let go and notice the difference
4. DDo the exercise only during a panic attack, never at other times