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Nama: ____________________ Tanggal: ____________
1.Mudah
Seorang pasien yang baru didiagnosis kanker berkata, "Hasil tesnya pasti salah; saya merasa sehat-sehat saja." Mekanisme pertahanan diri apa ini?
APenyangkalan (denial)
BPengalihan (displacement)
CProyeksi
DSublimasi
2.Mudah
Which measure has good evidence for reducing suicide deaths?
AGiving the patient a large supply of medicine at discharge so that they do not run out and stop treatment
BRestricting access to lethal means, such as firearms or large supplies of medicines
CAvoiding the topic of suicide completely with people at risk
DAsking the patient to sign a no-suicide contract
3.Mudah
What is anticipatory grief?
AGrief that is hidden from others because the loss is not openly recognised or socially accepted
BGrief that never ends and stops the person from functioning
CGrief that begins before an expected loss, such as during a terminal illness
DGrief that appears for the first time many years after a loss
4.Sedang
Which effects of methadone should the nurse monitor for?
AHair loss, weight loss and a painful red rash on the face
BRespiratory depression, sedation and a prolonged QT interval
CHypertensive crisis after eating aged cheese
DAgranulocytosis and a sore throat
5.Sedang
Seorang pasien yang mengonsumsi antipsikotik terus-menerus mondar-mandir dan mengatakan tidak dapat duduk diam. Apa sebutannya?
APseudoparkinsonisme
BKatatonia
CDiskinesia tardif
DAkatisia
6.Sedang
A patient who drinks heavily every day was admitted this morning. When do early signs of alcohol withdrawal, such as tremor, sweating and anxiety, usually begin?
AOnly after 7 days without alcohol
BAbout 6–24 hours after the last drink
CAbout 2–3 weeks after the last drink
DWithin 5 minutes of the last drink
7.Sulit
The family of a patient with schizophrenia asks how they can tell if he is becoming unwell again. Which signs should the nurse teach them to watch for?
APoor sleep, withdrawal from others and increasing suspiciousness
BA better appetite and more interest in his hobbies
CMild dry mouth in the first week of a new medicine
DTalking more openly with his family about his feelings and his plans for the future
8.Sulit
Seorang pasien ditemukan tidak responsif dengan frekuensi napas 6/menit dan pupil sebesar titik. Apa yang pertama kali harus dilakukan perawat?
AMemberikan flumazenil
BMemanggil bantuan, membuka jalan napas dan membantu pernapasan, serta memberikan nalokson sesuai resep atau protokol
CMemberikan segelas besar air
DMemosisikan pasien dalam posisi pemulihan dan menunggu pasien bangun sendiri sebelum menghubungi siapa pun
Kunci jawaban
1. A · Penyangkalan (denial)
2. B · Restricting access to lethal means, such as firearms or large supplies of medicines
3. C · Grief that begins before an expected loss, such as during a terminal illness
4. B · Respiratory depression, sedation and a prolonged QT interval
5. D · Akatisia
6. B · About 6–24 hours after the last drink
7. A · Poor sleep, withdrawal from others and increasing suspiciousness
8. B · Memanggil bantuan, membuka jalan napas dan membantu pernapasan, serta memberikan nalokson sesuai resep atau protokol
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