Lembar kerja Keperawatan jiwa dengan jawaban

Apa itu halusinasi?

1. APerpindahan cepat antartopik
2. BPersepsi indra tanpa adanya rangsangan dari luar
3. CSalah menafsirkan rangsangan yang nyata
4. DKeyakinan salah yang menetap

Manakah yang merupakan gejala negatif skizofrenia?

1. AAvolisi (kurangnya motivasi)
2. BPerilaku yang tidak terorganisasi
3. CMendengar suara-suara
4. DWaham kejar

Apa perbedaan antara supresi dan represi?

1. AKeduanya selalu sadar
2. BSupresi bersifat sadar; represi bersifat tidak sadar
3. CKeduanya adalah tanda psikosis
4. DSupresi bersifat tidak sadar; represi bersifat sadar

Seorang pasien beralih dari MAOI ke SSRI. Apa yang penting?

1. AMenggandakan dosis SSRI pada awalnya
2. BMemulai SSRI pada hari yang sama
3. CMasa jeda (washout) sekitar 2 minggu sebelum memulai SSRI
4. DMengonsumsi kedua obat bersama-sama selama sebulan

In the termination phase of the nurse–patient relationship, which behaviour is common and should be expected?

1. AThe patient may show anger, sadness or a return of earlier symptoms
2. BThe patient finally begins to share their problems for the first time
3. CThe patient asks for the relationship to start again from the beginning
4. DThe patient always feels relieved and shows no feelings

A woman was assaulted 10 days ago. She has nightmares, avoids the area and feels detached. According to DSM-5, which diagnosis fits the timing best?

1. AAcute stress disorder
2. BPost-traumatic stress disorder
3. CAdjustment disorder with anxiety
4. DGeneralised anxiety disorder

Which patient has the highest risk of suicide?

1. AA 30-year-old woman with mild anxiety who has a supportive family
2. BA 20-year-old student with exam stress who has no thoughts of suicide and good friends
3. CA 72-year-old widowed man with alcohol dependence who has a gun at home and a plan
4. DA 45-year-old man with well-controlled hypertension who works full time

In the working phase of the relationship, a patient who has been talking openly starts missing sessions and changes the subject whenever her childhood is mentioned. What is the best interpretation?

1. AShe is being rude to the nurse on purpose and should be warned
2. BShe may be showing resistance as painful topics come closer, which the nurse can gently explore
3. CThe nurse has made a serious mistake and should hand her care to a colleague immediately
4. DShe no longer needs any help, so the sessions should end at once