Lembar kerja Keperawatan jiwa dengan jawaban

Ciri mana yang menjadi inti anoreksia nervosa?

1. AMemakan benda yang bukan makanan
2. BKepedulian normal terhadap makan sehat
3. CMakan berlebihan berulang tanpa perilaku kompensasi apa pun, dengan distres nyata akibat makan berlebihan tersebut
4. DPembatasan asupan makanan dengan ketakutan intens akan kenaikan berat badan dan citra tubuh yang terdistorsi

Which statement about self-disclosure by the nurse is correct?

1. AIt is never allowed in any situation
2. BIt should be brief, rare and used only to help the patient
3. CIt is helpful when the nurse shares personal problems in detail
4. DIt should be used often to build friendship with the patient

A patient says, "My husband never listens to me." The nurse says, "You sound frustrated." Which technique is this?

1. AChanging the subject
2. BPresenting reality
3. CGiving approval
4. DReflecting feelings

A patient with narcissistic personality disorder demands that only the senior doctor should speak to him, because the nurses are "beneath him". What is the best approach?

1. AAvoid him as much as possible, because he is rude and unpleasant to the nursing staff
2. BTell him that he is not as important as he thinks he is
3. CArrange for only the senior doctor to see him from now on
4. DRespond respectfully but firmly, and keep the same expectations as for other patients

What is the CIWA-Ar scale used for?

1. AScreening for dementia in older adults
2. BMeasuring the risk of falls in hospital
3. CRating the severity of alcohol withdrawal to guide treatment
4. DMeasuring the depth of sedation in patients on a ventilator in intensive care

Kapan darah harus diambil untuk mengukur kadar litium pasien?

1. AKapan saja sepanjang hari, karena tidak ada bedanya
2. BSekitar 12 jam setelah dosis terakhir
3. C1 jam setelah dosis terakhir
4. DSegera setelah dosis pagi

A patient who has worked well with the nurse for three weeks becomes angry and refuses to attend their sessions after being told that discharge is planned for next week. What is the best interpretation?

1. AThe patient no longer needs the sessions and should be discharged at once
2. BThe nurse has made an error and should cancel the discharge
3. CThe patient has developed a new psychotic illness
4. DThe patient is reacting to the coming end of the relationship

Seorang pasien mondar-mandir, mengepalkan tinju, dan berteriak kepada petugas. Apa pendekatan pertama yang paling tepat?

1. ABerdiri dekat pasien dan meninggikan suara agar jelas Anda mengambil kendali situasi
2. BMenggunakan de-eskalasi verbal yang tenang, menjaga jarak aman, dan memastikan kalian berdua memiliki jalan keluar
3. CMembalikkan badan dan mengabaikan perilaku tersebut
4. DSegera merestrain pasien