Lembar kerja Keperawatan jiwa dengan jawaban

What is the difference between empathy and sympathy?

1. AEmpathy is understanding feelings from the patient's view; sympathy is feeling sorry for them
2. BEmpathy is used only with children and teenagers; sympathy is used only with adult patients
3. CEmpathy and sympathy mean exactly the same thing in nursing
4. DEmpathy is feeling sorry for a patient; sympathy is understanding their point of view

What is the main goal of crisis intervention?

1. ATo change the person's personality so that crises never happen again
2. BTo admit every person in crisis to hospital for several months
3. CTo help the person return at least to their level of functioning before the crisis
4. DTo explore the person's childhood experiences in depth over many years

Temuan mana yang khas untuk episode manik?

1. APerasaan tidak berharga
2. BBicara dan gerakan melambat
3. CBerkurangnya kebutuhan tidur dengan energi tinggi
4. DTidur 14 jam sehari

Seorang pasien dalam episode manik terlalu sibuk untuk duduk makan. Apa cara terbaik untuk mendukung nutrisinya?

1. ABerkeras agar pasien duduk di meja selama 1 jam
2. BMenunggu sampai pasien meminta makanan
3. CMenawarkan makanan besar tiga hidangan di ruang makan yang ramai pada jam makan yang biasa
4. DMenawarkan makanan dan minuman tinggi kalori yang bisa dimakan sambil bergerak

Which side effects are most common with quetiapine?

1. AA cough and swollen ankles
2. BHigh prolactin with breast enlargement in almost every patient
3. CSedation, dizziness when standing and weight gain
4. DInsomnia and severe weight loss

A child repeatedly eats paint flakes, soil and paper for more than a month. What is this called, and what is a key risk?

1. AARFID; the risk of choking on food
2. BPica; poisoning such as lead toxicity, or bowel obstruction
3. CAnorexia; dangerously low body weight and bradycardia
4. DBulimia; severe hypokalaemia from vomiting

A voluntary patient asks to leave the ward now. While talking, he says he plans to jump from a bridge on the way home. What should the nurse do?

1. ATell him to go home now and come back tomorrow morning when he feels calmer and safer
2. BStay with him and inform the team at once, so he can be urgently assessed under mental health law
3. CAsk him to promise that he will not jump, and then let him go home on his own
4. DLet him leave, because voluntary patients can always go when they want

An older woman living with her son looks thin and unkempt. She says her son "looks after the money" and she is often hungry. What should the nurse do?

1. AAsk the son in front of her whether he is stealing her money
2. BTell her that she must move out of her son's home at once and stay with friends until the matter is sorted out
3. CIgnore it, because family finances are a private matter
4. DTalk to her privately, document the findings and raise an adult safeguarding concern