Lembar kerja Keperawatan jiwa dengan jawaban

Litium terutama digunakan untuk mengobati:

1. APutus alkohol
2. BGangguan bipolar
3. CSkizofrenia sebagai obat lini pertama
4. DSerangan panik sebagai obat kerja cepat

A patient's arm stays in an odd raised position for a long time after the nurse moves it. What is this called?

1. ATardive dyskinesia
2. BEchopraxia
3. CAkathisia
4. DWaxy flexibility

For which patients is clozapine mainly used?

1. AOlder patients with dementia who become agitated and restless in the evening
2. BPatients with schizophrenia that has not responded to two other antipsychotics
3. CPatients having their very first episode of mild psychosis
4. DPatients with mild anxiety who need a short-term sedative

What should a patient taking chlorpromazine be taught about sun exposure?

1. ASun exposure has no effect while taking this medicine
2. BUse sunscreen and protective clothing, because the skin may burn easily
3. CSunbathe for longer each day to improve mood
4. DAvoid going outside at all, even in winter, for the rest of his life

When is the best time to teach a patient with an anxiety disorder a relaxation technique?

1. AOnly after the patient has been discharged from hospital
2. BWhen the patient's anxiety is at a mild level
3. CWhen the patient's anxiety is severe, so that the effect can be seen clearly
4. DDuring a panic attack, when the patient needs it most

Apa yang harus diajarkan kepada pasien yang mengonsumsi disulfiram?

1. AObat ini hanya bekerja bila alkohol diminum bersamanya, sehingga sedikit anggur diperlukan setiap hari
2. BMenghindari semua alkohol, termasuk sumber tersembunyi seperti beberapa obat kumur dan saus
3. CSedikit bir aman
4. DObat ini menyembuhkan ketergantungan alkohol setelah satu dosis

A patient taking naltrexone for alcohol dependence is brought to the emergency department with a broken leg. Why should the nurse tell the team about the naltrexone?

1. ANaltrexone causes broken bones to heal more slowly
2. BIt is not relevant, because naltrexone only affects the way the body responds to alcohol
3. CNaltrexone blocks opioid analgesics, so pain relief needs to be planned differently
4. DNaltrexone makes opioids much stronger, so smaller doses must be used

Seorang pasien yang mengonsumsi MAOI pulang dari sebuah pesta dengan sakit kepala hebat di belakang kepala, kaku kuduk, dan palpitasi. Apa yang pertama kali harus dilakukan perawat?

1. AMemeriksa tekanan darah dan segera memberi tahu penulis resep
2. BMemberikan dosis MAOI berikutnya lebih awal
3. CMemberikan secangkir kopi kental untuk sakit kepala
4. DMenyarankannya berbaring dan tidur saja