Lembar kerja Keperawatan jiwa dengan jawaban

Which pattern of decline is typical of vascular dementia?

1. AStepwise, with sudden worsening after each new vascular event
2. BVery gradual and steady from the start, without sudden changes
3. CRapid improvement after starting antipsychotic medicine
4. DComplete recovery within a few weeks

Which measure has good evidence for reducing suicide deaths?

1. ARestricting access to lethal means, such as firearms or large supplies of medicines
2. BGiving the patient a large supply of medicine at discharge so that they do not run out and stop treatment
3. CAvoiding the topic of suicide completely with people at risk
4. DAsking the patient to sign a no-suicide contract

In the stages of change model, a person who does not see their drinking as a problem and has no intention of changing is in which stage?

1. AMaintenance of change
2. BPreparation
3. CContemplation
4. DPrecontemplation

Which statement about benzodiazepines in anxiety disorders is correct?

1. AThey take 4–6 weeks to have any effect on anxiety, like antidepressants
2. BThey are the preferred long-term treatment for generalised anxiety disorder
3. CThey give rapid relief but are generally used only short-term because of tolerance and dependence
4. DThey are safe to stop suddenly after many months of daily use

When is the risk of suicide particularly high for patients after psychiatric inpatient care?

1. AOnly after one year at home
2. BIn the first weeks after discharge
3. COnly while the patient is asleep in hospital
4. DThere is no change in risk after discharge

Which nurse statement is most consistent with motivational interviewing?

1. A"You're an alcoholic, and you need to admit it."
2. B"If you don't stop drinking now, you'll die."
3. C"What would be different for you if you drank less?"
4. D"I've decided that you need to stop drinking completely."

Seorang pasien yang mengonsumsi klozapin bersuhu 38,5 °C dan nyeri tenggorok. Apa prioritasnya?

1. AMengatakan kepada pasien bahwa ini mungkin pilek biasa, menganjurkan banyak minum, dan melanjutkan klozapin seperti biasa
2. BMemberikan parasetamol dan melanjutkan klozapin seperti biasa
3. CSegera melaporkannya agar hitung darah lengkap dengan neutrofil dapat diperiksa sebelum dosis berikutnya
4. DMenunggu sampai pemeriksaan darah rutin berikutnya

A new nurse delegates several tasks to a healthcare assistant. Which delegation shows a need for further teaching?

1. AAsking the assistant to sit with a calm patient during a group art activity and report any concerns
2. BAsking the assistant to help a patient with personal hygiene
3. CAsking the assistant to decide whether a patient needs a second dose of a PRN sedative
4. DAsking the assistant to take routine vital signs of a stable patient