Lembar kerja Pengetahuan asisten perawat (CNA) dengan jawaban

Apa yang dimaksud dengan pengucilan paksa (involuntary seclusion)?

1. AKamar pribadi yang diminta oleh keluarga
2. BPenghuni memilih berada sendirian di kamarnya sepanjang hari
3. CWaktu istirahat singkat setelah makan siang
4. DMemisahkan penghuni dari orang lain di luar kehendaknya

What does "non-weight-bearing" (NWB) mean on a care plan?

1. AThe resident must not put any weight on the affected leg
2. BThe resident must not be weighed on a scale
3. CThe resident may carry only light objects
4. DThe resident may put full weight on the affected leg when walking

What is an incentive spirometer used for?

1. ATo measure the amount of urine in the bladder
2. BTo encourage deep breaths and keep the lungs expanded
3. CTo measure how much oxygen is in the resident's blood
4. DTo give oxygen through a mask during the night

How should the drainage tubing of a urinary catheter be arranged while the resident is in bed?

1. ATied in a knot to keep it from moving
2. BTucked under the resident's leg to hold it in place
3. CCoiled on the bed, secured and free of kinks
4. DLooped below the bag so urine collects in the loop

Why does the nursing assistant report to the nurse at the end of a shift?

1. ASo the nurse can complete the nursing assistant's paperwork
2. BSo the team knows about care given and any changes in residents
3. CSo the nurse can decide whether the nursing assistant may go home
4. DBecause reporting during the shift is not allowed

For which resident is an oral temperature not appropriate?

1. AAn alert resident who last ate an hour ago
2. BA resident who walks with a cane
3. CA resident who is unconscious
4. DA resident who wears reading glasses

During a bath, the nursing assistant notices a new, dark mole with an irregular edge on a resident's back. What should be done?

1. AIgnore it because moles are common in older adults
2. BTell the resident it is probably skin cancer
3. CReport the observation to the nurse
4. DScrub the mole gently to see if it comes off

A resident's weight today is 8 lb (about 3,6 kg) less than last week. Today she was weighed on a different scale in heavier clothes. What should the nursing assistant do?

1. ARecord the new weight in the chart without any comment
2. BSubtract 8 lb from last week's weight and record that
3. CWait until next week and weigh her again then
4. DReweigh her the usual way and report the result