Lembar kerja Pengetahuan asisten perawat (CNA) dengan jawaban

What is "AM care"?

1. AEarly morning care, such as toileting, washing and mouth care
2. BCare that only the nurse is allowed to give in the morning
3. CCare given after lunch, such as a short nap and a snack
4. DCare given at bedtime, such as a back rub and a change of gown

Why are leg exercises encouraged after surgery?

1. ATo lower the resident's appetite before meals
2. BTo make the surgical incision close and heal faster
3. CTo improve circulation and help prevent blood clots
4. DTo help the resident fall asleep

What is the main job of the kidneys?

1. ATo digest food and absorb the nutrients into the blood
2. BTo pump blood around the body
3. CTo carry oxygen into the blood
4. DTo filter waste from the blood and make urine

How should a portable oxygen cylinder be stored?

1. ANext to a heater to keep it warm
2. BLeaning against the wall without support
3. CLying flat on the floor next to the bed so it cannot tip
4. DUpright and secured in a holder so it cannot fall

How does delirium differ from dementia?

1. ADelirium develops slowly over many years and can never be treated or reversed
2. BDelirium only affects young people
3. CDelirium starts suddenly and is often reversible when the cause is treated
4. DDelirium and dementia are two names for the same condition

Seorang penghuni yang sedang berjalan bersama asisten perawat mulai terjatuh. Apa yang harus dilakukan asisten perawat?

1. ABerusaha menahan penghuni tetap tegak dengan segala cara
2. BMeraih penghuni di bawah ketiak dan cepat mengangkatnya kembali berdiri
3. CMelepaskan dan mundur agar tidak terluka
4. DMelebarkan kuda-kuda, memegang sabuk transfer, dan menurunkannya perlahan ke lantai

An older resident who has been in bed for a week develops a cough, a fever and fast breathing. What should the nursing assistant do?

1. ARecord the signs and wait for them to go away
2. BEncourage her to stay in bed for another week
3. CReport the signs promptly, because they can point to pneumonia
4. DKeep her lying flat in bed and give her extra fluids lying down

At the start of a shift, a nursing assistant finds a resident lying in linen soaked with old urine, and the call light is out of reach. What should the nursing assistant do?

1. AGive care right away and report the finding to the nurse
2. BLeave the resident until the scheduled check
3. CClean the resident and say nothing to protect the last shift
4. DAsk the resident not to tell anyone