Lembar kerja Pengetahuan asisten perawat (CNA) dengan jawaban

Saat penghuni berbaring telentang, area mana yang paling berisiko mengalami cedera tekan?

1. ATulang ekor (sakrum) dan tumit
2. BPerut dan dada
3. CTelapak tangan
4. DLutut dan bagian depan paha

Tindakan tunggal mana yang paling penting untuk mencegah penyebaran infeksi di fasilitas perawatan?

1. AMembuka jendela di semua kamar
2. BMeminta dokter meresepkan antibiotik
3. CKebersihan tangan
4. DMemakai sarung tangan untuk setiap tindakan

Apa yang dimaksud dengan pengucilan paksa (involuntary seclusion)?

1. AMemisahkan penghuni dari orang lain di luar kehendaknya
2. BPenghuni memilih berada sendirian di kamarnya sepanjang hari
3. CKamar pribadi yang diminta oleh keluarga
4. DWaktu istirahat singkat setelah makan siang

When should a specimen container be labeled?

1. ANever, because the lab can guess whose it is
2. BAt the bedside, with the correct name, date and time
3. CAt the end of the shift, with all the other specimens
4. DOnly after it reaches the laboratory

How many staff are usually needed to use a mechanical (full-body) lift?

1. AOne, because the machine does the lifting
2. BAt least two, according to facility policy
3. COnly one, as long as the resident is light
4. DThree or four, one for each corner of the sling

Seorang penghuni mengalami afasia setelah stroke dan sulit menemukan kata. Pendekatan mana yang membantu komunikasi?

1. AMenghindari berbicara dengan penghuni agar tidak frustrasi
2. BBerbicara keras, karena afasia adalah sejenis gangguan pendengaran
3. CMemakai pertanyaan sederhana yang dijawab ya atau tidak, isyarat, atau papan gambar
4. DMenyelesaikan setiap kalimat penghuni untuk menghemat waktu

During morning care, a usually talkative resident is quiet, her face is flushed and her skin feels hot. What should the nursing assistant report?

1. AThat the resident is in a bad mood today and does not want to talk
2. BNothing yet, because she may simply be tired from a poor night's sleep
3. CThat the resident probably has the flu and should stay in her room
4. DHer change in behavior, flushed face, hot skin and temperature if taken

A resident's dentures are missing after lunch. What should the nursing assistant do first?

1. ASearch the tray, napkins and linen, and report the loss
2. BGive her another resident's spare dentures
3. CWait until the next day to see if they turn up
4. DTell the resident that she will have to pay for new ones