Lembar kerja Pengetahuan asisten perawat (CNA) dengan jawaban

Bagaimana penghuni yang dapat duduk harus diposisikan saat makan?

1. ABerbaring telentang datar
2. BBersandar dengan kepala tempat tidur sekitar 15°
3. CDuduk tegak, sedekat mungkin dengan 90°
4. DBerbaring miring menghadap asisten perawat

Before applying lotion during a back rub, what should the nursing assistant do with it?

1. AWarm it, for example in the hands or a basin of warm water
2. BChill it in the refrigerator to soothe the skin
3. CMix it with rubbing alcohol to make it spread better
4. DPour it straight from the bottle onto the resident's back

How is tangled hair best combed?

1. ACutting out the tangles with scissors
2. BStarting at the ends and working up toward the scalp
3. CStarting at the scalp and pulling straight down to the ends
4. DPulling the comb quickly through the whole length

A resident uses an artificial leg (prosthesis). Which is part of the nursing assistant's care?

1. AChecking the skin of the residual limb and reporting sores
2. BDeciding when the resident no longer needs the prosthesis
3. CAdjusting the fit of the prosthesis with tools when it feels loose
4. DLeaving the prosthesis on day and night

Which breathing technique is often taught to residents with COPD?

1. APursed-lip breathing
2. BBreathing into a paper bag
3. CHolding the breath as long as possible
4. DBreathing quickly through the mouth

Tindakan mana yang merupakan alternatif pengganti pengekangan?

1. AMengunci meja makan pada dada penghuni di kursi
2. BMenyelipkan seprai begitu erat sehingga penghuni tidak dapat bangun
3. CMeminta sedatif kepada perawat agar penghuni tetap diam
4. DJadwal ke toilet yang teratur dan pemeriksaan yang sering

Seorang asisten perawat menemukan penghuni duduk di lantai di samping tempat tidur. Penghuni itu sadar dan berkata, "Saya baik-baik saja, bantu saya berdiri saja." Apa yang harus dilakukan asisten perawat lebih dulu?

1. AMemberi penghuni segelas air untuk menenangkannya
2. BLangsung membantu penghuni kembali ke tempat tidur
3. CTetap bersama penghuni dan memanggil perawat sebelum memindahkannya
4. DMenyelesaikan keliling dengan cepat dan memeriksa penghuni lagi nanti

A resident on isolation precautions says she feels lonely and forgotten. What should the nursing assistant do?

1. ALeave the door open so she can see the hallway
2. BTell her that isolation will make her less lonely in the end
3. CVisit only when she uses the call light, to limit the spread of germs
4. DVisit often in proper PPE, talk with her and keep the call light near