Lembar kerja Pengetahuan asisten perawat (CNA) dengan jawaban

What is one effect of a cold application?

1. AIt increases swelling in the area
2. BIt raises the temperature of the area
3. CIt widens the blood vessels and increases bleeding
4. DIt reduces swelling and numbs pain

What is the supine position?

1. ALying flat on the back
2. BLying on the left side
3. CLying on the stomach
4. DSitting upright in bed

Which food is a good source of fiber that helps prevent constipation?

1. AWhite bread
2. BIce cream
3. CCheese
4. DBran cereal

During perineal care for an uncircumcised male resident, what is done with the foreskin?

1. AIt is pulled back and left in that position after care is finished
2. BIt is never moved during perineal care
3. CIt is pulled back to clean, then returned to its normal position
4. DIt is cleaned with alcohol without pulling it back

Why is a lift (draw) sheet used to move a resident up in bed?

1. AIt reduces friction and shearing on the skin
2. BIt keeps the resident warmer while moving
3. CIt lets one person move any resident alone
4. DIt removes the need to lower the head of the bed

With aging, which kind of sounds are often the first to become hard to hear?

1. AThe person's own voice
2. BHigh-pitched sounds
3. CLoud sounds
4. DLow-pitched sounds

A resident who receives tube feedings takes nothing by mouth. How often does she need mouth care?

1. AOnly when her family comes to visit
2. BOften, because the mouth gets dry even without eating
3. CNever, because no food or drink goes into her mouth
4. DOnce a week, at the same time her bed linen is changed

A resident has had hip replacement surgery. Which instruction is commonly part of the care plan?

1. ALet the resident bend forward to pick things up from the floor
2. BKeep the legs tightly together with the knees touching
3. CAvoid crossing the legs and use an abduction pillow if ordered
4. DHave the resident sit in low, soft chairs so that the hip can rest