Lembar kerja Pengetahuan asisten perawat (CNA) dengan jawaban

In a resident with darker skin, which change may be an early sign of a pressure injury?

1. AA darker or purplish area, or one warmer or firmer than nearby skin
2. BA small amount of dry skin on the elbows
3. CA freckle that the resident has had for many years
4. DSkin that looks the same as the surrounding skin and feels normal

Ke arah mana area perineum penghuni perempuan dibersihkan?

1. ADari belakang ke depan
2. BKe arah mana saja, asalkan washlap bersih
3. CDari depan ke belakang
4. DDengan gerakan melingkar mulai dari anus

What is one effect of a cold application?

1. AIt increases swelling in the area
2. BIt widens the blood vessels and increases bleeding
3. CIt raises the temperature of the area
4. DIt reduces swelling and numbs pain

After abdominal surgery, a resident must cough and breathe deeply. How can the nursing assistant help?

1. AHave the resident lie flat while coughing
2. BPress hard on the resident's abdomen during the cough
3. CTell the resident to cough as little as possible to protect it
4. DHave the resident hold a pillow firmly over the incision

A resident is receiving a tube feeding. How should the head of the bed be positioned?

1. AFlat, with the resident lying on the back
2. BLowered below the level of the feet
3. CRaised, usually at least 30 degrees
4. DRaised only during the night

When a resident is positioned on the side, where are pillows usually placed?

1. AUnder the neck only
2. BBetween the knees and behind the back
3. CUnder the hips only
4. DBetween the arm and the chest only, with none for the legs

A nursing assistant tells a resident who will not eat, "If you don't eat, I'll tie your hands down and feed you myself." What is this?

1. AAcceptable, because it is a harmless way to encourage the resident to eat
2. BAssault, because it is a threat that makes the resident fear harm
3. CLibel, because it damages the resident's reputation
4. DBattery, because the resident was actually touched

A nursing assistant notices that a coworker smells of alcohol and is unsteady while caring for residents. What should the nursing assistant do?

1. AReport it to the nurse or supervisor right away
2. BWait until the end of the shift and discuss it privately
3. CIgnore it so the coworker does not get in trouble
4. DGive the coworker coffee and take over a few residents