Lembar kerja Pengetahuan asisten perawat (CNA) dengan jawaban

How many chambers does the human heart have?

1. AThree
2. BFour
3. CTwo
4. DSix

Which bony area is at risk of pressure injury when a resident lies on their side?

1. AThe shoulder blades
2. BThe back of the head
3. CThe tailbone
4. DThe hip

What is a pathogen?

1. AA cleaning solution used to disinfect equipment
2. BA medicine that kills bacteria
3. CA microorganism that can cause disease
4. DA type of protective glove

Which signs are typical of Parkinson's disease?

1. AHigh fever, stiff neck and a rash
2. BTremor, stiff muscles, slow movement and a shuffling walk
3. CA fast heartbeat, sweating and shakiness from low blood sugar
4. DSudden weakness on one side and slurred speech

A resident says, "My stomach hurts." How should this be documented?

1. AIt should not be documented because it cannot be seen
2. BIn the resident's own words, in quotation marks
3. CAs "Resident is complaining again"
4. DAs "Resident has a stomach ulcer"

When is log rolling used to turn a resident?

1. AWhen the resident is sitting in a wheelchair
2. BWhen the resident is about to walk to the bathroom
3. CWhen the spine must stay straight, such as after spinal surgery
4. DWhen the resident is strong enough to turn alone without any help

A resident has not had a bowel movement for 4 days. Her abdomen is swollen, and small amounts of liquid stool are leaking. What should the nursing assistant do?

1. AReport a possible fecal impaction to the nurse
2. BTell her to drink less fluid to stop the leakage
3. CRecord it as diarrhea and change the brief
4. DGive her a laxative from the resident's supply

A resident on isolation precautions says she feels lonely and forgotten. What should the nursing assistant do?

1. ATell her that isolation will make her less lonely in the end
2. BLeave the door open so she can see the hallway
3. CVisit often in proper PPE, talk with her and keep the call light near
4. DVisit only when she uses the call light, to limit the spread of germs