Lembar kerja Pengetahuan asisten perawat (CNA) dengan jawaban

Pada akronim alat pemadam api PASS, apa kepanjangan huruf P?

1. APull the pin (tarik pinnya)
2. BPush the handle down hard (tekan gagang kuat-kuat)
3. CPoint at the top of the flames (arahkan ke puncak api)
4. DPrepare the residents for evacuation (siapkan penghuni untuk evakuasi)

What does "void" mean?

1. ATo urinate
2. BTo vomit
3. CTo have a bowel movement
4. DTo cough up sputum

What is flexion?

1. AMoving a limb away from the body
2. BTurning a joint inward
3. CBending a joint
4. DStraightening a joint

For which residents is reality orientation most useful?

1. AResidents with advanced dementia who become very upset whenever they are corrected
2. BResidents with mild confusion who can benefit from reminders of time and place
3. CResidents who are fully alert and oriented
4. DResidents who are unconscious

During a warm soak, the resident's skin becomes very red and she says it burns. What should the nursing assistant do?

1. AStop the treatment and report it to the nurse
2. BContinue because redness shows it is working
3. CCover the area with a towel and continue
4. DAdd cold water and continue the soak

How can a nursing assistant encourage a resident to drink more fluids?

1. ATell the resident to drink a liter at once in the morning
2. BOffer fluids only at mealtimes
3. CPut the water pitcher on a shelf across the room
4. DOffer preferred drinks often and keep fresh water within reach

A resident's oral temperature is 101,8 °F (38,8 °C), and he says he feels cold and is shivering. What should the nursing assistant do?

1. AGive him a fever tablet from the resident's drawer
2. BRecord it in the chart at the end of the shift
3. CReport the temperature to the nurse promptly
4. DCover him with several blankets and not mention it

A resident with an anxiety disorder is breathing fast and says her heart is pounding and she feels she is going to die. What should the nursing assistant do first?

1. AHave her breathe into a plastic bag
2. BAsk her to walk around the hallway quickly to calm herself down
3. CTell her it is only anxiety and leave the room
4. DStay with her, speak calmly and call the nurse to check her