Lembar kerja Pengetahuan asisten perawat (CNA) dengan jawaban

What is reminiscence therapy?

1. AEncouraging residents to talk about their past memories
2. BCorrecting residents each time they get the date wrong
3. CExercising the residents' arms and legs every morning
4. DKeeping residents away from family photographs

Tekanan darah mana yang berada dalam rentang normal untuk orang dewasa?

1. A150/96 mmHg
2. B84/48 mmHg
3. C116/76 mmHg
4. D172/104 mmHg

What is the supine position?

1. ALying on the left side
2. BLying flat on the back
3. CSitting upright in bed
4. DLying on the stomach

How should the drainage tubing of a urinary catheter be arranged while the resident is in bed?

1. ATied in a knot to keep it from moving
2. BCoiled on the bed, secured and free of kinks
3. CLooped below the bag so urine collects in the loop
4. DTucked under the resident's leg to hold it in place

During a tornado warning, where should residents usually be moved?

1. ANext to large windows to watch the weather
2. BTo inner hallways or rooms away from windows
3. CTo the top floor, as far from the ground as possible
4. DOutside to the parking lot, away from the building

How are a resident's eyeglasses usually cleaned?

1. AWith hot water and a scrub brush
2. BWith water or lens cleaner and a soft cloth
3. CRubbed with a dry paper towel from the dispenser
4. DWith alcohol hand rub, then left to air-dry

Seorang asisten perawat menemukan penghuni duduk di lantai di samping tempat tidur. Penghuni itu sadar dan berkata, "Saya baik-baik saja, bantu saya berdiri saja." Apa yang harus dilakukan asisten perawat lebih dulu?

1. ALangsung membantu penghuni kembali ke tempat tidur
2. BMenyelesaikan keliling dengan cepat dan memeriksa penghuni lagi nanti
3. CMemberi penghuni segelas air untuk menenangkannya
4. DTetap bersama penghuni dan memanggil perawat sebelum memindahkannya

A resident with a do-not-resuscitate (DNR) order starts choking on food at lunch and cannot speak. What should the nursing assistant do?

1. AWait for the nurse to read the DNR order before doing anything
2. BDo nothing, because the DNR order means no emergency care at all
3. CGive abdominal thrusts and call for help; DNR does not forbid this
4. DGive the resident water to wash the food down