Lembar kerja Pengetahuan asisten perawat (CNA) dengan jawaban

What is edema?

1. ASwelling caused by extra fluid in the body tissues
2. BRedness caused by pressure on the skin
3. CA rash caused by an allergy
4. DA bruise caused by bleeding under the skin after a fall

How should a person with a nosebleed be positioned?

1. ASitting up and leaning slightly forward
2. BLying flat on the back
3. CLying with the head lower than the feet
4. DSitting with the head tilted far back

Which vaccine is recommended every year for health care workers?

1. AThe influenza (flu) vaccine
2. BThe tetanus and diphtheria vaccine
3. CThe polio vaccine
4. DThe measles vaccine

What is a chemical restraint?

1. AA soft belt that is treated with a chemical to keep it clean
2. BA drug used to control behavior for convenience, not as treatment
3. CA medicine that is given to relieve pain
4. DA cleaning chemical that is kept locked away from the residents

Which rule applies when giving range-of-motion exercises?

1. APush the joint past the point of pain to stretch it
2. BMove each joint quickly as far as it will go
3. CSupport the limb above and below the joint and move it gently
4. DExercise only the joints on the resident's strong side to avoid pain

When should a specimen container be labeled?

1. AAt the bedside, with the correct name, date and time
2. BAt the end of the shift, with all the other specimens
3. CNever, because the lab can guess whose it is
4. DOnly after it reaches the laboratory

Seorang penghuni dengan demensia berjalan ke lorong hanya memakai popok dewasa. Apa yang harus dilakukan asisten perawat lebih dulu?

1. AMemanggil staf lain untuk datang menonton agar penghuni belajar dari kejadian itu
2. BMenyuruh penghuni dengan tegas kembali ke kamarnya
3. CMembiarkan penghuni sampai perawat dapat menanganinya
4. DMenutupi penghuni dan dengan tenang menuntunnya kembali ke kamar

A resident's dentures are missing after lunch. What should the nursing assistant do first?

1. ASearch the tray, napkins and linen, and report the loss
2. BWait until the next day to see if they turn up
3. CTell the resident that she will have to pay for new ones
4. DGive her another resident's spare dentures