Lembar kerja Dasar-dasar keperawatan dengan jawaban

On admission to a ward, what should a patient be shown early for their safety?

1. AWhere the staff room is
2. BWhere the drug cupboard keys are kept
3. CHow to use the call bell
4. DHow to read their medical notes

Apa yang harus dilakukan dengan jarum bekas setelah penyuntikan?

1. ALangsung masukkan ke wadah benda tajam tanpa menutupnya kembali
2. BTinggalkan di baki dan buang setelah prosedur selesai
3. CTutup kembali dengan hati-hati menggunakan kedua tangan
4. DMasukkan ke tempat sampah umum

Why do people shiver when they are cold?

1. AShivering widens the blood vessels in the skin
2. BShivering lowers the heart rate to save energy
3. CMuscle activity produces heat
4. DShivering lets heat escape through the skin

Why should the same pain scale be used each time a patient's pain is assessed?

1. ABecause only one scale is valid for adults
2. BBecause using different pain scales on one patient is against the law
3. CSo scores can be compared to see whether pain is improving
4. DSo the patient learns the right answer to give

Bagaimana waktu pengisian kapiler (capillary refill time) diukur?

1. ATekan kulit sekitar 5 detik, lepaskan, dan ukur berapa lama warnanya kembali
2. BSorotkan cahaya ke mata dan amati pupil
3. CHitung nadi di pergelangan tangan selama 15 detik
4. DUkur waktu antara dua denyut jantung pada monitor jantung dan bandingkan dengan nadi radialis

Which nursing record entry is the best example of objective documentation?

1. A"Ate half of lunch; drank 200 mL of water."
2. B"Seemed to enjoy the meal."
3. C"Had a good appetite today and enjoyed lunch."
4. D"Ate well, as usual."

An older patient's leg wound has become more painful and has a new unpleasant smell, but there is no fever. What does this suggest?

1. AAn allergy to the dressing that needs no action
2. BThe wound has dried out and needs to be left open
3. CA possible wound infection that needs assessment and reporting
4. DNormal healing, because there is no fever and the wound is still closed

After treatment for hypoglycaemia a patient's glucose is now 5,2 mmol/L (94 mg/dL) and the next meal is hours away. What should the nurse do next?

1. AGive another dose of insulin to balance out the extra sugar
2. BGive nothing more, as the glucose is now normal
3. CGive a second glucose drink every 15 minutes
4. DGive a longer-acting carbohydrate, such as a sandwich