Lembar kerja Dasar-dasar keperawatan dengan jawaban

Which IV fluid is isotonic?

1. A3% sodium chloride
2. BSterile water
3. C0,9% sodium chloride
4. D0,45% sodium chloride

What does a healthy stoma usually look like?

1. AMoist and pink to red
2. BDry and covered in a crust
3. CDark purple or black
4. DDry and pale white

Which sign suggests an allergic reaction to a newly started antibiotic?

1. AA small rise in appetite
2. BAn itchy, raised rash (hives)
3. CFeeling slightly thirsty
4. DMild tiredness in the evening

Mengapa banyak balutan luka modern dirancang untuk menjaga luka tetap lembap?

1. AKelembapan membunuh semua bakteri di luka
2. BLingkungan lembap mendukung penyembuhan yang lebih cepat
3. CLuka kering tidak pernah terinfeksi
4. DBalutan lembap tidak pernah perlu diganti

At what angle is a subcutaneous injection usually given?

1. A90 degrees after stretching the skin flat
2. BAlways parallel to the skin
3. C45 to 90 degrees, depending on the amount of fat
4. DAlways exactly 15 degrees, with the skin stretched flat

When giving several medicines through a feeding tube, what is correct?

1. AMix them all together in the feed so they are given at the same time
2. BGive each medicine separately and flush with water between them
3. CCrush every tablet, including modified-release ones
4. DGive them without flushing to save time

A patient has a generalised tonic-clonic seizure in bed. What should the nurse do?

1. AProtect the head, move objects away, time it and do not restrain
2. BHold the arms and legs firmly so that the jerking movements stop more quickly
3. CPut a spoon between the teeth to stop tongue biting
4. DGive a drink of water as soon as the jerking starts

A nurse notices that the power cable of an infusion pump is frayed. What is the correct action?

1. ATake it out of use, label it as faulty and report it
2. BWrap tape around the cable and keep using it
3. CUnplug it and put it back in the equipment store
4. DUse it only for patients who are not seriously ill