Lembar kerja Dasar-dasar keperawatan dengan jawaban

What does a healthy stoma usually look like?

1. ADry and pale white
2. BDark purple or black
3. CDry and covered in a crust
4. DMoist and pink to red

Before moving a patient, what should the nurse do with the bed height?

1. ALower it as far as it will go to protect the nurse's back
2. BRaise it as high as it will go
3. CLeave it wherever it was
4. DAdjust it to about the nurse's waist height

Manakah lokasi umum untuk injeksi intramuskular pada orang dewasa?

1. AOtot deltoid lengan atas
2. BPerut di sekitar pusar
3. CKulit lengan bawah
4. DPunggung tangan

Why is a patient with a suspected spinal injury moved by log-rolling?

1. AIt keeps the head, neck and spine aligned as one unit
2. BIt lets the patient help with the turn
3. CIt reduces the number of staff needed
4. DIt is the fastest way to turn any patient, whatever their condition

Seorang pasien berisiko tinggi jatuh. Tindakan mana yang paling tepat?

1. AMembatasi pasien di tempat tidur tanpa pengkajian
2. BMenaikkan semua pagar tempat tidur secara rutin dan menjaga pasien tetap di tempat tidur sampai ditinjau
3. CTempat tidur rendah, bel panggil dalam jangkauan, dan alas kaki antiselip
4. DMemberi obat penenang pada malam hari

A patient with a weak left leg walks with a stick in the right hand. What is the correct sequence?

1. AMove the stick and the right leg together, then the left leg
2. BMove the stick and the left leg forward together, then the right leg
3. CMove the right leg first, then the stick, then the left leg
4. DMove both legs forward together first, then bring the stick level with them

A dying patient's breathing gets deeper and faster, then shallower, followed by a pause with no breathing, in a repeating cycle. What is this pattern called?

1. ABiot's breathing
2. BKussmaul breathing
3. CParadoxical breathing
4. DCheyne–Stokes breathing

In an emergency a doctor gives a verbal order for a medicine. What should the nurse do?

1. AGive it and tell the doctor nothing more
2. BAsk another nurse to remember the order
3. CWrite it down, read it back and make sure it is signed later as per policy
4. DRefuse to give any medicine until a written prescription has been completed