Lembar kerja Dasar-dasar keperawatan dengan jawaban

Which part of a sterile field is considered not sterile?

1. AItems placed in the middle of the field
2. BThe outer 2,5 cm (1 inch) border
3. CThe area just in front of the nurse
4. DThe centre of the field

What does "ambulate" mean?

1. ATo sit up in bed
2. BTo eat
3. CTo sleep
4. DTo walk

Which physical assessment technique means listening to body sounds with a stethoscope?

1. AAuscultation
2. BPercussion
3. CPalpation
4. DInspection

How should the heels of a bedbound patient at high risk be protected?

1. ALift them off the mattress with a pillow under the calves
2. BWrap them tightly in bandages
3. CRub them with cream several times a day
4. DRest them on a rolled towel placed directly under each heel

Why are patients with a new ileostomy at risk of dehydration?

1. AThe stoma absorbs water from the body
2. BThey are not allowed to drink for several weeks after surgery
3. CThe output is liquid and contains a lot of water and salt
4. DThe colon removes too much water from the stool

A student nurse is asked to carry out a procedure they have not been trained to do. What should they do?

1. ADo it anyway, carefully, to avoid upsetting the team or delaying care
2. BWatch a video and then do it alone
3. CExplain that they have not been trained and ask for supervision
4. DAsk the patient to talk them through it

Apa tindakan yang benar jika Anda menemukan kesalahan obat yang sudah sampai ke pasien?

1. AMemeriksa kondisi pasien, memberi tahu peresep, dan melaporkannya melalui sistem pelaporan insiden
2. BDiam saja jika pasien tampak baik
3. CMengoreksi catatan agar kesalahan tidak terlihat
4. DMenunggu untuk melihat apakah bahaya timbul pada sif berikutnya, dan melaporkannya hanya jika kondisi pasien berubah

During a handover the nurse notices a colleague is sharing patient details loudly in a busy corridor. What should the nurse do?

1. AReport the colleague to the police
2. BIgnore it, as handover is part of care
3. CSuggest moving the handover to a private place
4. DJoin in to finish the handover more quickly