Lembar kerja Dasar-dasar keperawatan dengan jawaban

A patient lying flat on their back is in which position?

1. AFowler's
2. BLateral
3. CProne
4. DSupine

What is the legal term for failing to give the standard of care a reasonable nurse would give, causing harm?

1. ABattery
2. BAssault
3. CNegligence
4. DDefamation

Apa arti "disfagia"?

1. AKesulitan berbicara
2. BKesulitan menelan
3. CNyeri saat berkemih
4. DSesak napas

Which patient is at greatest risk of injury from a heat pack?

1. AA patient with a sore lower back after gardening
2. BA patient with period pain
3. CA young adult with a stiff neck after sleeping in an awkward position
4. DA patient with reduced sensation from diabetic neuropathy

Bagaimana waktu pengisian kapiler (capillary refill time) diukur?

1. AHitung nadi di pergelangan tangan selama 15 detik
2. BUkur waktu antara dua denyut jantung pada monitor jantung dan bandingkan dengan nadi radialis
3. CTekan kulit sekitar 5 detik, lepaskan, dan ukur berapa lama warnanya kembali
4. DSorotkan cahaya ke mata dan amati pupil

Why is an IV giving set primed before connecting it to the patient?

1. ATo test whether the patient is allergic to the fluid
2. BTo remove air from the line
3. CTo check the speed of the pump
4. DTo warm the fluid to body temperature

Why should only the patient press the button of a patient-controlled analgesia (PCA) pump?

1. AVisitors might damage the pump or change its settings if they touch it
2. BA drowsy patient stops pressing, which helps prevent overdose
3. CThe pump only works with the patient's fingerprint
4. DNurses are not allowed to give opioids

Why can a patient with a high fever be in negative fluid balance even when measured intake equals measured output?

1. AFever makes the kidneys produce extra urine that cannot be measured
2. BFever causes the body to make extra water from fat
3. CFever has no effect on the body's water balance
4. DFever increases unmeasured fluid loss through sweating and breathing