Lembar kerja Dasar-dasar keperawatan dengan jawaban

What is the normal range for serum sodium in adults?

1. A95–105 mmol/L
2. B3,5–5,0 mmol/L
3. C2,2–2,6 mmol/L
4. D135–145 mmol/L

A nurse sees a colleague giving care that puts a patient at risk. What should the nurse do?

1. AWait to see whether it happens again
2. BPost about it on social media
3. CRaise the concern through the proper channels
4. DIgnore it to keep a good relationship with the colleague

Which of these is an example of secondary prevention?

1. ATeaching children to wash their hands
2. BGiving a flu vaccine to an older adult
3. CPhysiotherapy after a hip replacement
4. DCervical screening to detect early changes

An IV cannula site is swollen, cool and pale, and the infusion has slowed. What should the nurse do first?

1. AIncrease the infusion rate to clear the blockage
2. BFlush the cannula hard with saline
3. CApply a warm pack and keep the infusion running
4. DStop the infusion and remove the cannula

In adult basic life support, how long should the rescuer take to check for normal breathing?

1. ANo more than 10 seconds
2. BAbout 30 seconds
3. CAt least one minute
4. DAs long as it takes to be certain

Apa yang terjadi pada tahap evaluasi proses keperawatan?

1. APerawat melaksanakan intervensi yang direncanakan
2. BPerawat mengumpulkan riwayat pasien dan observasi dasar untuk pertama kalinya
3. CPerawat memeriksa apakah tujuan telah tercapai dan menyesuaikan rencana
4. DPerawat menulis surat pulang untuk dokter

A small fire starts in a patient's room. What is the first action?

1. AGo and find the fire safety officer to ask what should be done
2. BOpen the windows to let out the smoke
3. CMove the patient away from immediate danger
4. DTry to put out the fire with water

Mengapa mengangkat pasien dengan meletakkan tangan di bawah ketiaknya ("drag lift") dianggap tidak aman?

1. ACara ini memakan waktu terlalu lama dibandingkan memakai hoist atau slide sheet
2. BCara ini dapat mencederai bahu pasien dan punggung perawat
3. CCara ini hanya tidak aman bagi anak-anak
4. DCara ini hanya tidak aman ketika pasien memakai gaun