Lembar kerja Dasar-dasar keperawatan dengan jawaban

Di mana nadi radialis diraba?

1. ADi punggung kaki
2. BDi leher, di samping trakea
3. CDi pergelangan tangan, pada sisi ibu jari
4. DDi lipat paha

Kepada pasien mana kewaspadaan standar pengendalian infeksi diterapkan?

1. AHanya pasien di ruang isolasi
2. BSemua pasien, baik diketahui terinfeksi maupun tidak
3. CHanya pasien yang menjalani operasi
4. DHanya pasien dengan infeksi yang diketahui

What does "stat" mean on a prescription?

1. AGive every four hours
2. BGive only at night
3. CGive only if needed
4. DGive once, immediately

Before fitting anti-embolism stockings, what should the nurse do?

1. AFit them over existing bandages or wounds
2. BFit the tightest size available so the stockings give the best effect
3. CMeasure the legs to get the right size and check for arterial disease
4. DChoose a size by looking at the patient's shoe size and weight

Why should insulin injection sites be rotated?

1. ABecause each site can only be used once
2. BTo make the insulin work more quickly with each injection
3. CTo prevent lumpy fatty swelling that affects absorption
4. DTo stop the patient getting used to the needle

Why might a nurse use silence during a conversation with a patient?

1. AIt ends the conversation politely
2. BIt gives the patient time to think and say more
3. CIt lets the nurse plan the next task
4. DIt shows the patient that the nurse is busy and wants to move on

A stable patient is woken every hour for observations and is becoming tired and confused. What is the best nursing action?

1. AKeep the same plan, as observations matter more than sleep for patients
2. BAsk the doctor for a sedative to help the patient sleep
3. CStop all observations so the patient can sleep
4. DAsk the team whether the observations can safely be done less often

A patient says, "I've bought nicotine patches and I'm stopping smoking on Monday." Which stage of change is this?

1. AMaintenance
2. BContemplation
3. CPreparation
4. DAction