Lembar kerja Dasar-dasar keperawatan dengan jawaban

Apa itu delirium?

1. ADisabilitas intelektual seumur hidup
2. BGangguan atensi dan kesadaran yang muncul mendadak dan berfluktuasi
3. CBagian normal dari penuaan
4. DKehilangan ingatan dan daya pikir yang memburuk perlahan selama beberapa tahun

Which physical assessment technique means listening to body sounds with a stethoscope?

1. APercussion
2. BInspection
3. CAuscultation
4. DPalpation

What does an HbA1c test show?

1. AThe amount of insulin made by the pancreas over the last week
2. BThe blood glucose at the moment of the test
3. CThe amount of glucose in the urine
4. DThe average blood glucose over the last two to three months

Seorang perawat teregistrasi mendelegasikan tugas kepada asisten perawat. Siapa yang bertanggung jawab (akuntabel) atas keputusan untuk mendelegasikan?

1. APasien
2. BPerawat teregistrasi
3. CTidak seorang pun, setelah tugas diserahkan
4. DHanya asisten perawat

While wearing sterile gloves, where should the nurse keep their hands?

1. AResting on the edge of the sterile field
2. BBehind the back when not in use
3. CFolded under the armpits to keep warm
4. DAbove waist level and in sight

How should a patient collect a midstream urine sample?

1. ACollect the very first part of the stream in the pot, then pass the rest into the toilet
2. BCollect urine from the toilet bowl after passing it
3. CCollect the last few drops after the bladder is empty
4. DPass the first part into the toilet, then catch the middle part in the pot

What is the best way to check that a patient has learned to use an inhaler correctly?

1. AAsk them to repeat the drug's name
2. BAsk the patient to show how they use it
3. CAsk whether they have read the leaflet
4. DAsk whether they have any questions

Two days after surgery a patient has a temperature of 37,9 °C and reduced breath sounds at the lung bases. What is the most helpful nursing action, alongside reporting it?

1. AEncourage deep breathing, coughing and getting out of bed
2. BRestrict all fluids to dry the secretions
3. CStop all pain relief so the patient stays alert
4. DKeep the patient lying flat in bed so they can rest and save energy