Lembar kerja Dasar-dasar keperawatan dengan jawaban

What is the 4AT used for?

1. AMeasuring the risk of malnutrition
2. BRapid screening for delirium
3. CAssessing the risk of pressure ulcers
4. DScoring pain in children

Which test is a typical use of an intradermal injection?

1. AA dose of intravenous antibiotics
2. BA flu vaccine for adults
3. CA tuberculin (Mantoux) skin test
4. DA dose of insulin

What happens in the implementation step of the nursing process?

1. AThe planned nursing care is carried out
2. BData about the patient are collected
3. CGoals are written for the first time
4. DThe patient's problems are identified

In which direction should a female patient's perineum be cleaned?

1. AIn circles starting at the anus
2. BFrom front to back
3. CEither way, as long as soap is used
4. DFrom back to front

Using Maslow's hierarchy, which patient need should the nurse address first?

1. AA patient who is worried about how the wound will look
2. BA patient who wants advice on returning to work
3. CA patient who feels lonely because no visitors have come
4. DA patient who is short of breath after walking to the toilet

A bedbound patient who has not opened their bowels for a week now has liquid stool leaking constantly. What should the nurse suspect?

1. AAn infection that needs antidiarrhoeal drugs at once
2. BFaecal impaction with overflow
3. CNormal bowel function returning
4. DA side effect of drinking too much water

Why can a patient with a high fever be in negative fluid balance even when measured intake equals measured output?

1. AFever has no effect on the body's water balance
2. BFever causes the body to make extra water from fat
3. CFever increases unmeasured fluid loss through sweating and breathing
4. DFever makes the kidneys produce extra urine that cannot be measured

Five days after hip surgery, a patient suddenly becomes breathless with sharp chest pain and a fast heart rate. What should the nurse suspect?

1. ANormal recovery after hip surgery
2. BAnxiety about going home
3. CA pulmonary embolism
4. DA chest infection developing slowly