Lembar kerja Dasar-dasar keperawatan dengan jawaban

What does "dysuria" mean?

1. APain or burning when passing urine
2. BBlood in the urine, making it pink
3. CWaking at night to pass urine
4. DLeaking urine when coughing

Prinsip etika mana yang menyangkut hak pasien untuk membuat keputusannya sendiri?

1. ABeneficence
2. BKeadilan (justice)
3. COtonomi
4. DFidelity (kesetiaan)

Apa arti advokasi pasien oleh perawat?

1. AMembela rumah sakit dalam pengaduan
2. BMembuat keputusan perawatan atas nama setiap pasien demi kepentingan terbaik mereka
3. CMemberikan nasihat hukum kepada pasien
4. DMenyuarakan hak dan kepentingan pasien

Why should the same pain scale be used each time a patient's pain is assessed?

1. ABecause using different pain scales on one patient is against the law
2. BBecause only one scale is valid for adults
3. CSo the patient learns the right answer to give
4. DSo scores can be compared to see whether pain is improving

How should a rectal suppository be inserted?

1. APast the internal sphincter, against the rectal wall
2. BJust inside the anus, without passing the sphincter
3. CAfter the patient has stood up and bent forward
4. DInto the middle of the stool in the rectum so it softens it

Why might a nurse use silence during a conversation with a patient?

1. AIt gives the patient time to think and say more
2. BIt ends the conversation politely
3. CIt lets the nurse plan the next task
4. DIt shows the patient that the nurse is busy and wants to move on

A small fire starts in a patient's room. What is the first action?

1. AMove the patient away from immediate danger
2. BOpen the windows to let out the smoke
3. CTry to put out the fire with water
4. DGo and find the fire safety officer to ask what should be done

For a healthy adult having planned surgery, until how long before anaesthesia can water usually still be taken?

1. AUp to 12 hours before
2. BUp to 2 hours before
3. CUp to 24 hours before
4. DWater is not allowed from the day before