Lembar kerja Dasar-dasar keperawatan dengan jawaban

How should a mistake in a handwritten nursing record be corrected?

1. ACover it with correction fluid and write the right entry over it
2. BTear out the page and rewrite the whole entry
3. CDraw a single line through it, then sign and date the correction
4. DScribble over it until it cannot be read

Apa yang dicatat lembar keseimbangan cairan?

1. AHasil pemeriksaan darah
2. BBerat badan pasien setiap hari
3. CHanya jumlah air yang diminum pasien
4. DSemua asupan dan haluaran cairan selama periode tertentu

Where is a buccal medicine placed?

1. ABetween the cheek and the gum
2. BOn the back of the tongue
3. CUnder the tongue, where it dissolves
4. DInside the nostril

A patient shouts at the nurse that nobody has told them when their operation will be. What is the best first response?

1. AStay calm, listen and acknowledge their frustration
2. BArgue back that the staff are very busy
3. CTell the patient to stop shouting or leave the ward
4. DWalk away until the patient calms down by themselves

On the first step of the WHO analgesic ladder, which drugs are used?

1. ANon-opioids such as paracetamol (acetaminophen) or an NSAID
2. BStrong opioids such as morphine
3. CWeak opioids only, such as codeine
4. DGeneral anaesthetic drugs given in low doses

Using Maslow's hierarchy, which patient need should the nurse address first?

1. AA patient who is short of breath after walking to the toilet
2. BA patient who wants advice on returning to work
3. CA patient who feels lonely because no visitors have come
4. DA patient who is worried about how the wound will look

A nurse escalated a deteriorating patient, but the doctor has not come after 30 minutes and the patient is getting worse. What should the nurse do?

1. AEscalate further, for example to a senior doctor or the rapid response team
2. BWait, since the doctor has already been told
3. CTreat the patient with drugs from the cupboard without a prescription
4. DWrite in the notes that the doctor did not come and do nothing else

An AED is about to deliver a shock. What must the rescuer do?

1. AHold the patient's hand to reassure them
2. BKeep doing chest compressions during the shock
3. CMake sure no one is touching the patient
4. DRemove the pads and place them again