Lembar kerja Keperawatan anak dengan jawaban

Which pattern is typical of roseola infantum?

1. AA rash that appears first, followed by a whole week of high fever and cough
2. BA bright red rash on both cheeks, like a slap
3. CHigh fever for a few days, then a pink rash as the fever settles
4. DItchy blisters in crops that crust over within days

Which early sign may suggest autism in a toddler?

1. ASaying "no" often and having tantrums at 2 years
2. BBeing shy with strangers at 9 months
3. CNot pointing to show interest and little eye contact by about 18 months
4. DPreferring to play next to other toddlers rather than with them

Why must a toddler never be left alone in the bath, even for a moment?

1. AA young child can drown silently in a few centimetres of water
2. BSoap left on the skin irritates a toddler's skin
3. CThe bath water cools quickly and causes hypothermia
4. DA toddler left alone gets bored, cries and tries to climb out of the bath

A child is in skin traction for a leg fracture. Which nursing action is correct?

1. ALift the weights off when the child is uncomfortable
2. BKeep the weights hanging freely, clear of the bed and floor
3. CLet the weights rest on the floor while the child sleeps, so the pull is gentler
4. DRemove the traction tapes every hour to check the skin

Which factors can trigger a sickle cell crisis?

1. AEating a high-iron diet and taking daily multivitamins
2. BDehydration, infection, cold and low oxygen
3. CDrinking plenty of water during hot weather
4. DSleeping for long periods in a warm room

Which signs suggest digoxin toxicity in a child?

1. AFast heart rate with high blood pressure
2. BNausea, vomiting, poor feeding and a slow heart rate
3. CHigh fever with a spreading red rash
4. DIncreased appetite, extra energy and rapid weight gain over a few days

Seorang remaja berusia 15 tahun meminta perawat merahasiakan aktivitas seksualnya dari orang tuanya. Tidak ada tanda kekerasan atau risiko bahaya serius. Apa respons yang paling tepat?

1. ABerjanji bahwa tidak ada yang dikatakannya akan dibagikan kepada siapa pun, apa pun yang diungkapkannya di kemudian hari
2. BMenolak membahasnya sampai orang tuanya hadir
3. CMenghormati kerahasiaannya, memberikan informasi, dan menjelaskan kapan informasi harus dibagikan
4. DSegera memberi tahu orang tuanya

The parent of a child on chemotherapy calls to say the child has a temperature of 38,5 °C (101,3 °F). What is the correct advice?

1. AWait until the next clinic visit, as fever is common
2. BBring the child to hospital straight away for assessment and IV antibiotics
3. CGive paracetamol (acetaminophen) and call back if the fever lasts more than 2 days
4. DGive a cool bath and keep the child at home