Lembar kerja Keperawatan anak dengan jawaban

Which treatment, given early, reduces the risk of heart damage in Kawasaki disease?

1. AInsulin and fluids
2. BOral antibiotics for 10 days
3. CAntiviral medicine such as aciclovir
4. DIntravenous immunoglobulin (IVIG)

What is the HEADSS (or HEEADSSS) assessment used for?

1. AA scale for scoring dehydration in infants
2. BA screening test for newborn hearing before discharge
3. CA structured psychosocial interview with adolescents
4. DA pain score for children who cannot speak

Menurut Erikson, apa tugas perkembangan masa remaja?

1. AIdentitas versus kebingungan peran
2. BIntegritas versus keputusasaan
3. COtonomi versus rasa malu dan ragu
4. DKetekunan versus inferioritas

Which signs suggest hypoglycaemia in a young child with diabetes?

1. ADeep, rapid breathing with abdominal pain and vomiting
2. BA slow onset of dry skin and flushed cheeks over several days
3. CThirst, passing large amounts of urine and a fruity breath smell
4. DShakiness, sweating, pallor and a sudden change in behaviour

Seorang anak dengan dugaan epiglotitis mengeluarkan air liur dan duduk condong ke depan. Tindakan mana yang harus dihindari?

1. AMemeriksa tenggorok dengan spatel lidah
2. BMembiarkan anak tetap bersama orang tua
3. CMembiarkan anak duduk dalam posisi yang dipilihnya
4. DMemanggil tim yang terampil dalam penanganan jalan napas

A newborn with suspected oesophageal atresia is drooling frothy saliva. What is the immediate nursing care?

1. AGive a full feed by bottle and observe for vomiting afterwards
2. BLay the baby flat and give the next feed slowly through a teat
3. COffer small sips of sterile water to check whether the baby can swallow
4. DKeep the baby nil by mouth, raise the head and suction the upper pouch as needed

Seorang balita dengan tetralogi Fallot menangis keras dan menjadi sangat sianotik serta lemas. Apa yang pertama kali harus dilakukan perawat?

1. AMenempatkan anak dalam posisi lutut–dada, menjaganya tetap tenang, dan memanggil bantuan
2. BMengukur lingkar kepala
3. CMembaringkan anak datar dengan tungkai ditinggikan untuk meningkatkan aliran balik darah ke jantung
4. DMengajak anak berjalan-jalan agar tenang

A teenager with severe anorexia nervosa starts nutritional rehabilitation. Which blood result is most important to watch in the first days?

1. ACholesterol
2. BAmylase
3. CPhosphate
4. DBilirubin